महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-113

ये मां विप्रकृतां क्षुद्रैरुपेक्षध्वं विशोकवत् ।
न हि मे शाम्यते दुःखं कर्णो यत्प्राहसत्तदा ॥११३॥

113. ye māṁ viprakṛtāṁ kṣudrairupekṣadhvaṁ viśokavat ,
na hi me śāmyate duḥkhaṁ karṇo yatprāhasattadā.

113. ye mām viprakṛtām kṣudraiḥ upekṣadhvam viśokavat
na hi me śāmyate duḥkham karṇaḥ yat prāhasat tadā

113. How can you remain indifferent (viśokavat), you who disregard me, though I have been wronged by these contemptible people? Indeed, my suffering will not subside because of how Karṇa mocked me then.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those who

• माम् (mām) - me

• विप्रकृताम् (viprakṛtām) - wronged, insulted, injured

• क्षुद्रैः (kṣudraiḥ) - by the low, by the wicked, by contemptible people

• उपेक्षध्वम् (upekṣadhvam) - you (plural) disregard, neglect, remain indifferent to

• विशोकवत् (viśokavat) - as if without sorrow, calmly, indifferently

• न (na) - not

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• शाम्यते (śāmyate) - subsides, is calmed, becomes quiet

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, pain, suffering

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)

• यत् (yat) - because, that which

• प्राहसत् (prāhasat) - laughed aloud, mocked, laughed at

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

विप्रकृताम् (viprakṛtām) - wronged, insulted, injured

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of viprakṛta

viprakṛta - wronged, injured, insulted, ill-treated

Past Passive Participle

Prefixes: vi+pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

क्षुद्रैः (kṣudraiḥ) - by the low, by the wicked, by contemptible people

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣudra

kṣudra - small, mean, low, wicked, contemptible

उपेक्षध्वम् (upekṣadhvam) - you (plural) disregard, neglect, remain indifferent to

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of upekṣ

Prefix: upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

विशोकवत् (viśokavat) - as if without sorrow, calmly, indifferently

(indeclinable)

suffix -vat (like, as if) added to viśoka (free from sorrow)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

शाम्यते (śāmyate) - subsides, is calmed, becomes quiet

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śam

Root: śam (class 4)

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, pain, suffering

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, pain, suffering, misery

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (son of Sūrya and Kuntī), ear

यत् (yat) - because, that which

(indeclinable)

प्राहसत् (prāhasat) - laughed aloud, mocked, laughed at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prahas

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)