महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-93

तमभिद्रुत्य संक्रुद्धो वेगेन महता बली ।
अगृह्णात्पाणिना पाणिं भीमसेनस्य राक्षसः ॥९३॥

93. tamabhidrutya saṁkruddho vegena mahatā balī ,
agṛhṇātpāṇinā pāṇiṁ bhīmasenasya rākṣasaḥ.

93. tam abhidrutya saṃkruddhaḥ vegena mahatā balī
agṛhṇāt pāṇinā pāṇim bhīmasenasya rākṣasaḥ

93. Having rushed towards him with great speed, the enraged and mighty rākṣasa seized Bhīmasena's hand with his own.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - referring to Bhīmasena (him, that (masculine))

• अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having rushed towards

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged, very angry

• वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly

• महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, huge

• बली (balī) - mighty, strong, powerful

• अगृह्णात् (agṛhṇāt) - seized, grasped, took

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with his (the rākṣasa's) hand (by hand, with the hand)

• पाणिम् (pāṇim) - Bhīmasena's hand (hand)

• भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - referring to Bhīmasena (him, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of `abhidrutya`

अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having rushed towards

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root `dru` with prefix `abhi`

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Participial form used to link verbs

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged, very angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - enraged, very angry

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root `kudh` (to be angry) with prefix `sam`

Prefix: sam

Root: kudh (class 4)

वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force

From root `vij`

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Expresses means or manner

महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, huge

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

Root `mah` (to be great) + `at` suffix

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `vegena`

बली (balī) - mighty, strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - mighty, strong, powerful, vigorous

From `bala` (strength) + `in` suffix

Note: Qualifies `rākṣasaḥ`

अगृह्णात् (agṛhṇāt) - seized, grasped, took

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of grah

Imperfect active

Root `grah` (9P) with augment 'a'

Root: grah (class 9)

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with his (the rākṣasa's) hand (by hand, with the hand)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

पाणिम् (pāṇim) - Bhīmasena's hand (hand)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

Note: Object of `agṛhṇāt`

भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Name of a Pāṇḍava brother

Compound: `bhīma` (terrible) + `sena` (lord) or `senā` (army)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+sena)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• sena – leader, commander, army
  noun (masculine)
  Root: si (class 5)

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - demon, rākṣasa

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil being

Root: rakṣ

Note: Subject of the verb `agṛhṇāt`