मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-51, verse-61
सोमाम्बुपौ तथाम्भोधिः सविता चानिलानलौ ।
तथोक्तेः कालजिह्वोऽभूत् पुत्रस्तालनिकेतनः ॥६१॥
तथोक्तेः कालजिह्वोऽभूत् पुत्रस्तालनिकेतनः ॥६१॥
61. somāmbupau tathāmbhodhiḥ savitā cānilānalau .
tathokteḥ kālajihvo'bhūt putrastālaniketanaḥ.
tathokteḥ kālajihvo'bhūt putrastālaniketanaḥ.
61.
somaḥ ambupau tathā ambhodhiḥ savitā ca anilānalau
tathā ukteḥ kālajihvaḥ abhūt putraḥ tālaniketanaḥ
tathā ukteḥ kālajihvaḥ abhūt putraḥ tālaniketanaḥ
61.
Soma and the two water-drinkers (Ambupas), as well as the Ocean; Savita (the sun god), and both Anila (Wind) and Anala (Fire). It is also declared that Kālajihva, the son, was Tālaniketana.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma, the moon god
- अम्बुपौ (ambupau) - the two water-drinkers, the two Ambupas
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and
- अम्भोधिः (ambhodhiḥ) - the ocean, receptacle of water
- सविता (savitā) - Savita, the sun god
- च (ca) - and, also
- अनिलानलौ (anilānalau) - Anila (Wind) and Anala (Fire)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and
- उक्तेः (ukteḥ) - from speech, as declared, from what was said
- कालजिह्वः (kālajihvaḥ) - Kālajihva (a name meaning 'black-tongued' or 'tongue of time')
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child
- तालनिकेतनः (tālaniketanaḥ) - Tālaniketana (a name meaning 'having a palm tree as abode')
Words meanings and morphology
सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma, the moon god
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (divinity, moon), nectar, moon plant
अम्बुपौ (ambupau) - the two water-drinkers, the two Ambupas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ambupa
ambupa - water-drinker (e.g. cloud, fish), water-protector (as a proper noun) Ambupa
Compound type : tatpurusha (ambu+pa)
- ambu – water
noun (neuter) - pa – drinker, protector
noun (masculine)
Root: √pā (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and
(indeclinable)
अम्भोधिः (ambhodhiḥ) - the ocean, receptacle of water
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ambhodhi
ambhodhi - ocean, sea, receptacle of water
Compound type : tatpurusha (ambu+dhi)
- ambu – water
noun (neuter) - dhi – receptacle, container
noun (masculine)
Root: √dhā (class 3)
सविता (savitā) - Savita, the sun god
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of savitṛ
savitṛ - producer, stimulator, generator, the sun god Savitṛ
Root: √sū (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अनिलानलौ (anilānalau) - Anila (Wind) and Anala (Fire)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of anilānala
anilānala - Wind and Fire (as deities)
Compound type : dvandva (anila+anala)
- anila – wind, air, god of wind
proper noun (masculine) - anala – fire, god of fire
proper noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, and
(indeclinable)
उक्तेः (ukteḥ) - from speech, as declared, from what was said
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of ukti
ukti - speech, statement, declaration, expression
Root: √vac (class 2)
कालजिह्वः (kālajihvaḥ) - Kālajihva (a name meaning 'black-tongued' or 'tongue of time')
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālajihva
kālajihva - black-tongued, tongue of time, name of a demon or a deity
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kāla+jihvā)
- kāla – time, black, dark blue
noun (masculine) - jihvā – tongue
noun (feminine)
अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root aorist form
Root: √bhū (class 1)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
तालनिकेतनः (tālaniketanaḥ) - Tālaniketana (a name meaning 'having a palm tree as abode')
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tālaniketana
tālaniketana - having a palm tree as abode (a name, often of Balarāma or Kṛṣṇa)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tāla+niketana)
- tāla – palm tree, musical measure
noun (masculine) - niketana – abode, dwelling, house
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ni
Root: √kit (class 10)