मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-51, verse-50
दन्ताकृष्टेरभूत् कन्या विजल्पा कलहा तथा ।
अवज्ञानृतदुष्टोक्तिर्विजल्पा तत्प्रशान्तये ॥५०॥
अवज्ञानृतदुष्टोक्तिर्विजल्पा तत्प्रशान्तये ॥५०॥
50. dantākṛṣṭerabhūt kanyā vijalpā kalahā tathā .
avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktirvijalpā tatpraśāntaye.
avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktirvijalpā tatpraśāntaye.
50.
dantākṛṣṭeḥ abhūt kanyā vijalpā kalahā tathā
| avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktiḥ vijalpā tat praśāntaye
| avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktiḥ vijalpā tat praśāntaye
50.
From the teeth that were pulled out, a girl named Vijalpā, who is also Kalaha (personified quarrel), was born. She is characterized by disrespect, falsehood, and malicious speech. For her pacification, [this rite concerning] Vijalpā [is prescribed].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दन्ताकृष्टेः (dantākṛṣṭeḥ) - from the extraction of teeth; from the pulled-out teeth
- अभूत् (abhūt) - was; became; arose; was born
- कन्या (kanyā) - a girl; a maiden; a daughter
- विजल्पा (vijalpā) - a proper name given to the girl (chatterbox; gossipy; contentious (as a characteristic or name))
- कलहा (kalahā) - a proper name given to the girl, also signifying personified quarrel (quarrelsome; contentious (as a characteristic or name))
- तथा (tathā) - and; likewise; also; thus
- अवज्ञानृतदुष्टोक्तिः (avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktiḥ) - the qualities that define the girl Kalaha/Vijalpā (disrespect, falsehood, and malicious speech; characterized by such)
- विजल्पा (vijalpā) - Referring to an aspect of the entity or a prescribed remedy (ritual/mantra) named Vijalpā, for pacification (chatterbox; gossipy; contentious; a proper name; a specific ritual/mantra)
- तत् (tat) - referring to the girl/entity Kalaha for whose pacification the remedy is prescribed (that; her)
- प्रशान्तये (praśāntaye) - for pacification; for appeasement; for tranquility
Words meanings and morphology
दन्ताकृष्टेः (dantākṛṣṭeḥ) - from the extraction of teeth; from the pulled-out teeth
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of dantākṛṣṭi
dantākṛṣṭi - tooth extraction; the act of pulling out teeth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (danta+ākṛṣṭi)
- danta – tooth
noun (masculine) - ākṛṣṭi – pulling out; extraction; attraction
noun (feminine)
From root kṛṣ with prefix ā- and suffix -ti
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛṣ
अभूत् (abhūt) - was; became; arose; was born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
कन्या (kanyā) - a girl; a maiden; a daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - girl; maiden; daughter
विजल्पा (vijalpā) - a proper name given to the girl (chatterbox; gossipy; contentious (as a characteristic or name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vijalpā
vijalpā - excessive chatter; wrangling; gossip; a proper name
Prefix: vi
Root: jalp (class 10)
कलहा (kalahā) - a proper name given to the girl, also signifying personified quarrel (quarrelsome; contentious (as a characteristic or name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalahā
kalahā - quarrel; contention; a quarrelsome woman; a proper name
तथा (tathā) - and; likewise; also; thus
(indeclinable)
अवज्ञानृतदुष्टोक्तिः (avajñānṛtaduṣṭoktiḥ) - the qualities that define the girl Kalaha/Vijalpā (disrespect, falsehood, and malicious speech; characterized by such)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avajñānṛtaduṣṭokti
avajñānṛtaduṣṭokti - disrespect, falsehood, and malicious speech
Compound type : dvandva/tatpuruṣa (avajñā+anṛta+duṣṭokti)
- avajñā – disrespect; contempt; scorn
noun (feminine)
from root jñā with upasarga ava-
Prefix: ava
Root: jñā - anṛta – untruth; falsehood; lie
noun (neuter)
negation of ṛta (truth, cosmic order)
Prefix: a - duṣṭokti – malicious speech; harsh words
noun (feminine)
compound of duṣṭa (wicked) and ukti (speech)
विजल्पा (vijalpā) - Referring to an aspect of the entity or a prescribed remedy (ritual/mantra) named Vijalpā, for pacification (chatterbox; gossipy; contentious; a proper name; a specific ritual/mantra)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vijalpā
vijalpā - excessive chatter; wrangling; gossip; a proper name; a specific ritual or mantra
Prefix: vi
Root: jalp (class 10)
तत् (tat) - referring to the girl/entity Kalaha for whose pacification the remedy is prescribed (that; her)
(pronoun)
feminine, singular of tad
tad - that; he; she; it
Note: Used here as a pronominal adjective, where the dative sense is conveyed by the following word praśāntaye.
प्रशान्तये (praśāntaye) - for pacification; for appeasement; for tranquility
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of praśānti
praśānti - pacification; appeasement; tranquility; cessation
from root śam with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4)