मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-51, verse-107
सा जातहारिणी नाम सुघोरा पिशिताशना ।
तस्मात् संरक्षणं कार्यं यत्नतः सूतिकागृहे ॥१०७॥
तस्मात् संरक्षणं कार्यं यत्नतः सूतिकागृहे ॥१०७॥
107. sā jātahāriṇī nāma sughorā piśitāśanā .
tasmāt saṃrakṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ yatnataḥ sūtikāgṛhe.
tasmāt saṃrakṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ yatnataḥ sūtikāgṛhe.
107.
sā jātahāriṇī nāma sughorā piśitāśanā tasmāt
saṃrakṣaṇam kāryam yatnataḥ sūtikāgṛhe
saṃrakṣaṇam kāryam yatnataḥ sūtikāgṛhe
107.
She is named Jātahāriṇī, the very dreadful flesh-eater. Therefore, protection must be diligently carried out in the lying-in room.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she, that (female)
- जातहारिणी (jātahāriṇī) - the name of the malevolent being (Jātahāriṇī) (one who steals or carries away offspring/newborns)
- नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely
- सुघोरा (sughorā) - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, highly formidable
- पिशिताशना (piśitāśanā) - flesh-eater, carnivorous
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
- संरक्षणम् (saṁrakṣaṇam) - protection, guarding, preservation
- कार्यम् (kāryam) - should be carried out (to be done, proper to be done, duty, action)
- यत्नतः (yatnataḥ) - diligently, carefully, strenuously, with effort
- सूतिकागृहे (sūtikāgṛhe) - in the lying-in room, in the maternity house, in the delivery room
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she, that (female)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
जातहारिणी (jātahāriṇī) - the name of the malevolent being (Jātahāriṇī) (one who steals or carries away offspring/newborns)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jātahāriṇī
jātahāriṇī - one who steals or carries away offspring/newborns (feminine)
Feminine of jātahārin.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāta+hārin)
- jāta – born, produced, offspring
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root jan.
Root: jan (class 4) - hārin – taking away, stealing, carrying off, captivating
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/adjective
From root hṛ (to seize, carry off) + -in suffix.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely
(indeclinable)
Can also be used as a noun meaning 'name'.
सुघोरा (sughorā) - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, highly formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sughora
sughora - very dreadful, extremely terrifying, highly formidable
Feminine form of sughora (su + ghora).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+ghora)
- su – good, well, very, extremely
indeclinable - ghora – dreadful, terrible, formidable, awful
adjective (masculine)
Note: Qualifies sā (Jātahāriṇī).
पिशिताशना (piśitāśanā) - flesh-eater, carnivorous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of piśitāśana
piśitāśana - flesh-eater, carnivorous
Feminine form of piśitāśana.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (piśita+āśana)
- piśita – flesh, meat
noun (neuter) - āśana – eating, consuming, food
noun (neuter)
From root aś (to eat) + -ana suffix.
Root: aś (class 9)
Note: Qualifies sā (Jātahāriṇī).
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
(indeclinable)
Ablative singular of tad.
संरक्षणम् (saṁrakṣaṇam) - protection, guarding, preservation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃrakṣaṇa
saṁrakṣaṇa - protection, guarding, preservation
From root rakṣ with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject of kāryam.
कार्यम् (kāryam) - should be carried out (to be done, proper to be done, duty, action)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, proper to be done, duty, business, action
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make) + -ya suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Implies 'should be done' or 'is to be done'.
यत्नतः (yatnataḥ) - diligently, carefully, strenuously, with effort
(indeclinable)
Formed from yatna (effort) + -tas suffix.
सूतिकागृहे (sūtikāgṛhe) - in the lying-in room, in the maternity house, in the delivery room
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sūtikāgṛha
sūtikāgṛha - lying-in room, maternity house, delivery room
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūtikā+gṛha)
- sūtikā – a woman who has recently given birth, a lying-in woman
noun (feminine)
From root sū (to bring forth, give birth) + -tika.
Root: sū (class 2) - gṛha – house, home, dwelling
noun (neuter)