मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-51, verse-34
उच्छेषणं मनुष्याणां हरत्यन्नञ्च दुर्हरा ।
कर्मान्तागारशालाभ्यः सिद्धर्धि हरति द्विज ॥३४॥
कर्मान्तागारशालाभ्यः सिद्धर्धि हरति द्विज ॥३४॥
34. uccheṣaṇaṃ manuṣyāṇāṃ haratyannañca durharā .
karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ siddhardhi harati dvija.
karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ siddhardhi harati dvija.
34.
ucchṣaṇam manuṣyāṇām harati annam ca durharā |
karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ siddhardhi harati dvija
karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ siddhardhi harati dvija
34.
O twice-born (dvija), [an entity named or described as] Durharā steals the leftovers of humans and also their food. She takes away accomplished prosperity from workshops, houses, and halls.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उच्छ्षणम् (ucchṣaṇam) - leftovers, remnants, residue
- मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of humans, of people
- हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
- अन्नम् (annam) - food, cooked rice
- च (ca) - and, also
- दुर्हरा (durharā) - An entity or type of being named Durharā, who steals things. (difficult to take away; a difficult stealer (feminine))
- कर्मान्तागारशालाभ्यः (karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ) - from workshops, houses, and halls
- सिद्धर्धि (siddhardhi) - accomplished prosperity, success and wealth
- हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
- द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born, O Brahmin
Words meanings and morphology
उच्छ्षणम् (ucchṣaṇam) - leftovers, remnants, residue
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ucchṣaṇa
ucchṣaṇa - leftovers, remnants, residue, leavings of food
From ud + śiṣ (to leave a remainder). Suffix -ana.
Prefix: ud
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of humans, of people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of manuṣya
manuṣya - human, man, person
Root: manu
हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of hṛ
present active
Root: hṛ (class 1)
अन्नम् (annam) - food, cooked rice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anna
anna - food, grain, cooked rice
Past Passive Participle
Originally from ad (to eat).
Root: ad (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दुर्हरा (durharā) - An entity or type of being named Durharā, who steals things. (difficult to take away; a difficult stealer (feminine))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of durharā
durharā - difficult to take away, hard to get rid of; a female entity associated with stealing/taking
agent noun
From dur (difficult) + hṛ (to take) + ā (feminine suffix).
Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+harā)
- dur – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - harā – taking, carrying, stealing (feminine agent)
noun (feminine)
agent noun
From hṛ (to take) + ā (feminine suffix).
Root: hṛ (class 1)
कर्मान्तागारशालाभ्यः (karmāntāgāraśālābhyaḥ) - from workshops, houses, and halls
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of karmāntāgāraśālā
karmāntāgāraśālā - workshops, houses, and halls (collectively)
A dvandva compound of karmānta (workshop), agāra (house), and śālā (hall).
Compound type : dvandva (karmānta+agāra+śālā)
- karmānta – work, business, workshop
noun (masculine/neuter) - agāra – house, dwelling
noun (neuter) - śālā – hall, room, stable
noun (feminine)
सिद्धर्धि (siddhardhi) - accomplished prosperity, success and wealth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of siddhardhi
siddhardhi - perfected prosperity, accomplished wealth, success and abundance
Compound of siddha (accomplished) and ṛddhi (prosperity).
Compound type : tatpurusha (siddha+ṛddhi)
- siddha – accomplished, perfected, successful
adjective (masculine/neuter/feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From sidh (to succeed).
Root: sidh (class 1) - ṛddhi – prosperity, success, abundance
noun (feminine)
हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of hṛ
present active
Root: hṛ (class 1)
द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born, O Brahmin
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija
dvija - twice-born (epithet for Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya; also bird, tooth, snake)
From dvi (two) + ja (born).
Compound type : tatpurusha (dvi+ja)
- dvi – two
numeral - ja – born, produced from
adjective (masculine/neuter/feminine)
agent noun/suffix
From jan (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)