मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-51, verse-20
गोमूत्रसर्षपस्त्रानैस्तदृक्षग्रहपूजनैः ।
पुनश्च धर्मोपनिषत्करणैः शास्त्रदर्शनैः ॥२०॥
पुनश्च धर्मोपनिषत्करणैः शास्त्रदर्शनैः ॥२०॥
20. gomūtrasarṣapastrānaistadṛkṣagrahapūjanaiḥ .
punaśca dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ śāstradarśanaiḥ.
punaśca dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ śāstradarśanaiḥ.
20.
gomūtrasarṣapastrānaiḥ tat ṛkṣagrahapūjanaiḥ
punaḥ ca dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ śāstradarśanaiḥ
punaḥ ca dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ śāstradarśanaiḥ
20.
(These effects are overcome) by purification baths using cow urine and mustard seeds, by worshipping the specific constellations (nakṣatras) and planets (grahas) involved, and furthermore, by performing acts in accordance with the secret doctrines (upaniṣats) of righteous conduct (dharma) and by consulting the scriptures (śāstras).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गोमूत्रसर्षपस्त्रानैः (gomūtrasarṣapastrānaiḥ) - by purification baths using cow urine and mustard seeds (by baths with cow urine and mustard seeds)
- तत् (tat) - pertaining to that (problem/period) (that, by that)
- ऋक्षग्रहपूजनैः (ṛkṣagrahapūjanaiḥ) - by worshipping the specific constellations (nakṣatras) and planets (grahas) (by worship of constellations and planets)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore (again, furthermore, moreover)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- धर्मोपनिषत्करणैः (dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ) - by performing acts in accordance with the secret doctrines (upaniṣats) of righteous conduct (dharma) (by performing acts according to dharma and upaniṣat (secret doctrines))
- शास्त्रदर्शनैः (śāstradarśanaiḥ) - by consulting the scriptures (śāstras) (by seeing/understanding scriptures, by following scriptural views)
Words meanings and morphology
गोमूत्रसर्षपस्त्रानैः (gomūtrasarṣapastrānaiḥ) - by purification baths using cow urine and mustard seeds (by baths with cow urine and mustard seeds)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gomūtrasarṣapastrāna
gomūtrasarṣapastrāna - bath using cow urine and mustard seeds
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (gomūtra+sarṣapa+snāna)
- gomūtra – cow urine
noun (neuter) - sarṣapa – mustard seed
noun (masculine) - snāna – bath, bathing, ablution
noun (neuter)
Derived from root snā (to bathe)
Root: snā (class 2)
Note: The instrumental case indicates the means.
तत् (tat) - pertaining to that (problem/period) (that, by that)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, such
Note: Here `tat` likely refers to `tad-ṛkṣagraha-pūjanaiḥ`, meaning "worship of *those* constellations/planets" (those related to the inauspicious period). It acts as an adjective here.
ऋक्षग्रहपूजनैः (ṛkṣagrahapūjanaiḥ) - by worshipping the specific constellations (nakṣatras) and planets (grahas) (by worship of constellations and planets)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ṛkṣagrahapūjana
ṛkṣagrahapūjana - worship of constellations (nakṣatras) and planets (grahas)
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (ṛkṣa+graha+pūjana)
- ṛkṣa – constellation, star, nakṣatra
noun (neuter) - graha – planet, seizer, grasping
noun (masculine) - pūjana – worship, adoration, reverence
noun (neuter)
Derived from root pūj (to worship)
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: The instrumental case indicates the means.
पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore (again, furthermore, moreover)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
धर्मोपनिषत्करणैः (dharmopaniṣatkaraṇaiḥ) - by performing acts in accordance with the secret doctrines (upaniṣats) of righteous conduct (dharma) (by performing acts according to dharma and upaniṣat (secret doctrines))
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dharmopaniṣatkaraṇa
dharmopaniṣatkaraṇa - performance of acts according to dharma and secret doctrines
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+upaniṣat+karaṇa)
- dharma – righteous conduct, duty, law, constitution, intrinsic nature
noun (masculine) - upaniṣat – secret doctrine, esoteric knowledge, one of the Vedic philosophical texts
noun (feminine) - karaṇa – act, action, performance, instrument
noun (neuter)
Derived from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: The instrumental case indicates the means.
शास्त्रदर्शनैः (śāstradarśanaiḥ) - by consulting the scriptures (śāstras) (by seeing/understanding scriptures, by following scriptural views)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śāstradarśana
śāstradarśana - seeing/studying scriptures, scriptural view/injunction
Compound type : tatpurusha (śāstra+darśana)
- śāstra – scripture, sacred text, treatise, science
noun (neuter) - darśana – seeing, perception, vision, philosophical system, doctrine
noun (neuter)
Derived from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: The instrumental case indicates the means.