महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-82

गजाश्वरथसंयुक्तो वृतश्चैव पदातिभिः ।
दुर्योधनो महाराज प्रायात्तत्र महारथः ॥८२॥

82. gajāśvarathasaṁyukto vṛtaścaiva padātibhiḥ ,
duryodhano mahārāja prāyāttatra mahārathaḥ.

82. gajāśvarathasaṃyuktaḥ vṛtaḥ ca eva padātibhiḥ
duryodhanaḥ mahārāja prāyāt tatra mahārathaḥ

82. mahārāja duryodhanaḥ mahārathaḥ gajāśvarathasaṃyuktaḥ
ca eva padātibhiḥ vṛtaḥ tatra prāyāt

82. O great King, Duryodhana, the great warrior, accompanied by elephants, horses, and chariots, and indeed surrounded by foot soldiers, went there.

Words meanings summery:

• गजाश्वरथसंयुक्तः (gajāśvarathasaṁyuktaḥ) - accompanied by elephants, horses, and chariots

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• पदातिभिः (padātibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great King

• प्रायात् (prāyāt) - he went, he proceeded

• तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, great charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

गजाश्वरथसंयुक्तः (gajāśvarathasaṁyuktaḥ) - accompanied by elephants, horses, and chariots

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gajāśvarathasaṃyukta

gajāśvarathasaṁyukta - joined with elephants, horses, and chariots

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gaja+aśva+ratha+saṃyukta)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• saṃyukta – joined, united, accompanied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'Duryodhanaḥ'

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, chosen, covered

Past Passive Participle

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'Duryodhanaḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

पदातिभिः (padātibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of padāti

padāti - foot soldier, infantryman

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name, 'difficult to conquer')

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

प्रायात् (prāyāt) - he went, he proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, great charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot; warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'Duryodhanaḥ'