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7,165

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-6

एष वै पार्षतो वीरो भारद्वाजेन संगतः ।
घटते च यथाशक्ति भारद्वाजस्य नाशने ॥६॥
6. eṣa vai pārṣato vīro bhāradvājena saṁgataḥ ,
ghaṭate ca yathāśakti bhāradvājasya nāśane.
6. eṣa vai pārṣataḥ vīraḥ bhāradvājena saṃgataḥ
ghaṭate ca yathāśakti bhāradvājasya nāśane
6. vai eṣa vīraḥ pārṣataḥ bhāradvājena saṃgataḥ
ca bhāradvājasya nāśane yathāśakti ghaṭate
6. Indeed, this hero, Dṛṣṭadyumna, being engaged with Droṇa (the son of Bhāradvāja), strives with all his might for the destruction of Droṇa (the son of Bhāradvāja).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एष (eṣa) - this, this one
  • वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
  • पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - Dṛṣṭadyumna (son of Pṛṣata (Dṛṣṭadyumna))
  • वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man
  • भारद्वाजेन (bhāradvājena) - with Droṇa (by/with the son of Bharadvāja (Droṇa))
  • संगतः (saṁgataḥ) - engaged in combat (joined, met, engaged (in combat))
  • घटते (ghaṭate) - strives, exerts oneself, endeavors
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - according to one's power/strength, with all one's might
  • भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Droṇa (of the son of Bharadvāja (Droṇa))
  • नाशने (nāśane) - in the destruction, in destroying

Words meanings and morphology

एष (eṣa) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one (proximate demonstrative)
Demonstrative pronoun
वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - Dṛṣṭadyumna (son of Pṛṣata (Dṛṣṭadyumna))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārṣata
pārṣata - son of Pṛṣata (a patronymic for Dṛṣṭadyumna)
Derived from Pṛṣata (father's name)
वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, valiant man
भारद्वाजेन (bhāradvājena) - with Droṇa (by/with the son of Bharadvāja (Droṇa))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja (an epithet for Droṇa)
Patronymic from Bharadvāja
संगतः (saṁgataḥ) - engaged in combat (joined, met, engaged (in combat))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃgata
saṁgata - joined, met, united, engaged, associated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √gam (to go) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Modifies pārṣataḥ/vīraḥ.
घटते (ghaṭate) - strives, exerts oneself, endeavors
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ghaṭ
Present tense
Present (Laṭ) 3rd person singular, middle voice of √ghaṭ
Root: ghaṭ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - according to one's power/strength, with all one's might
(indeclinable)
Avyayībhāva compound (yathā + śakti)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+śakti)
  • yathā – as, according to, just as
    indeclinable
  • śakti – power (śakti), strength, energy
    noun (feminine)
    Root: śak (class 5)
भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Droṇa (of the son of Bharadvāja (Droṇa))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja (an epithet for Droṇa)
Patronymic from Bharadvāja
नाशने (nāśane) - in the destruction, in destroying
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nāśana
nāśana - destruction, causing to disappear, causing to perish
Action noun / Agent noun
Derived from causative of root √naś (to perish, disappear)
Root: naś (class 4)