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7,165

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-63

भीमसेनस्ततो राजन्धृष्टद्युम्नश्च पार्षतः ।
वरूथिन्यामनृत्येतां परिष्वज्य परस्परम् ॥६३॥
63. bhīmasenastato rājandhṛṣṭadyumnaśca pārṣataḥ ,
varūthinyāmanṛtyetāṁ pariṣvajya parasparam.
63. bhīmasenaḥ tataḥ rājan dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ ca pārṣataḥ
varūthinyām anṛtyetām pariṣvajya parasparam
63. rājan tataḥ bhīmasenaḥ ca pārṣataḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ
parasparam pariṣvajya varūthinyām anṛtyetām
63. Then, O king, Bhimasena and Dhrishtadyumna, the son of Prishata, embraced each other and danced within the host.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a warrior)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhritarashtra! (O king!)
  • धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhrishtadyumna (name of a warrior)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - referring to Dhrishtadyumna (son of Pṛṣata (Drupada))
  • वरूथिन्याम् (varūthinyām) - in the army, in the host, in the troop
  • अनृत्येताम् (anṛtyetām) - they two danced
  • परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced
  • परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena, son of Pāṇḍu
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhritarashtra! (O king!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhrishtadyumna (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhrishtadyumna, son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - referring to Dhrishtadyumna (son of Pṛṣata (Drupada))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārṣata
pārṣata - son of Pṛṣata (Drupada)
Derived from 'Pṛṣata' (father of Drupada, ancestor of Dhrishtadyumna)
वरूथिन्याम् (varūthinyām) - in the army, in the host, in the troop
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of varūthinī
varūthinī - an army, host, troop
अनृत्येताम् (anṛtyetām) - they two danced
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √nṛt
Root: √nṛt (class 4)
परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root √svaj with prefix pari- and suffix -ya
Prefix: pari
Root: √svaj (class 1)
परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of paraspara
paraspara - one another, mutual, reciprocal
Note: Often used adverbially as 'mutually'.