महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-24

स वसातीञ्शिबींश्चैव बाह्लीकान्कौरवानपि ।
रक्षिष्यमाणान्संग्रामे द्रोणं व्यधमदच्युतः ॥२४॥

24. sa vasātīñśibīṁścaiva bāhlīkānkauravānapi ,
rakṣiṣyamāṇānsaṁgrāme droṇaṁ vyadhamadacyutaḥ.

24. saḥ vasātīn śibīn ca eva bāhlīkān kauravān api
rakṣiṣyamāṇān saṅgrāme droṇam vyadhamat acyutaḥ

24. saḥ acyutaḥ saṅgrāme droṇam rakṣiṣyamāṇān vasātīn
ca eva śibīn bāhlīkān api kauravān vyadhamat

24. The unfailing (acyuta) Dhṛṣṭadyumna scattered in battle the Vasatis, the Shibis, the Bahlikas, and the Kauravas, who were attempting to protect Drona.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (he, that)

• वसातीन् (vasātīn) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Vasatis)

• शिबीन् (śibīn) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Shibis)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, even, just, also

• बाह्लीकान् (bāhlīkān) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Bahlikas)

• कौरवान् (kauravān) - the warriors from the Kuru lineage, specifically Duryodhana's side (the Kauravas)

• अपि (api) - also, even

• रक्षिष्यमाणान् (rakṣiṣyamāṇān) - attempting to protect Drona (those who were protecting, those who would protect)

• सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in the conflict

• द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona

• व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - scattered, dispersed, blew away

• अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (as the unfailing one) (unfailing, steadfast, imperishable)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वसातीन् (vasātīn) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Vasatis)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vasāti

vasāti - name of a people/country

शिबीन् (śibīn) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Shibis)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śibi

śibi - name of an ancient Indian tribe/country

Note: The actual form in the verse is 'śibīmś' due to sandhi.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, even, just, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

बाह्लीकान् (bāhlīkān) - a specific warrior tribe/people (the Bahlikas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhlīka

bāhlīka - name of a people, inhabitant of Balkh

कौरवान् (kauravān) - the warriors from the Kuru lineage, specifically Duryodhana's side (the Kauravas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus

patronymic from Kuru

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an emphatic particle, often for 'also' or 'even'.

रक्षिष्यमाणान् (rakṣiṣyamāṇān) - attempting to protect Drona (those who were protecting, those who would protect)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rakṣiṣyamāṇa

rakṣiṣyamāṇa - being about to protect, protecting

future middle participle

from √rakṣ (1st class) + sya + māna, in accusative plural

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in the conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war, conflict

द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (proper name), a measure, a kind of vessel

व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - scattered, dispersed, blew away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyadhamati

from √dham with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: dham (class 1)

Note: The form 'vyadhamat' is 3rd person singular imperfect active.

अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (as the unfailing one) (unfailing, steadfast, imperishable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acyuta

acyuta - unfailing, not fallen, firm, imperishable, a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

past passive participle

from √cyu (to move, fall) with negative prefix 'a'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cyuta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• cyuta – fallen, moved, dropped
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from √cyu (to move, fall)
  Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: An adjective here agreeing with the implied subject 'saḥ' (Dhṛṣṭadyumna).