महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-27

ततो भीमो दृढक्रोधो द्रोणस्याश्लिष्य तं रथम् ।
शनकैरिव राजेन्द्र द्रोणं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२७॥

27. tato bhīmo dṛḍhakrodho droṇasyāśliṣya taṁ ratham ,
śanakairiva rājendra droṇaṁ vacanamabravīt.

27. tataḥ bhīmaḥ dṛḍhakrodhaḥ droṇasya āśliṣya tam
ratham śanakaiḥ iva rājendra droṇam vacanam abravīt

27. rājendra tataḥ dṛḍhakrodhaḥ bhīmaḥ droṇasya tam
ratham āśliṣya śanakaiḥ iva droṇam vacanam abravīt

27. Then Bhima, filled with resolute anger, embraced Drona's chariot and, O king of kings, spoke these words to Drona as if hesitatingly.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (terrible, fearful, Bhima)

• दृढक्रोधः (dṛḍhakrodhaḥ) - having firm or resolute anger (having firm anger, firmly angry)

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - belonging to Drona (of Drona)

• आश्लिष्य (āśliṣya) - having embraced

• तम् (tam) - that (chariot) (that, him)

• रथम् (ratham) - Drona's chariot (chariot, car)

• शनकैः (śanakaiḥ) - slowly, hesitatingly (slowly, gradually)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, similar to)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King of kings (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O king of kings, O emperor)

• द्रोणम् (droṇam) - to Drona (Drona (accusative))

• वचनम् (vacanam) - words, speech (word, speech, saying)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative of pronoun 'tat' used as adverb

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (terrible, fearful, Bhima)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, fearful; name of the second Pandava brother, Bhima

derived from root √bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

दृढक्रोधः (dṛḍhakrodhaḥ) - having firm or resolute anger (having firm anger, firmly angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍhakrodha

dṛḍhakrodha - having firm anger, firmly angry

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+krodha)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, hard, resolute
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √dṛh (to be firm)
  Root: dṛh (class 1)
• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  from root √kudh (to be angry)
  Root: kudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies Bhima

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - belonging to Drona (of Drona)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - name of a teacher, Drona; a bucket, a measure of grain

आश्लिष्य (āśliṣya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed from prefix 'ā' + root '√śliṣ' (to cling to, embrace) + suffix '-ya'

Prefix: ā

Root: śliṣ (class 4)

तम् (tam) - that (chariot) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `ratham`

रथम् (ratham) - Drona's chariot (chariot, car)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

from root √ramh (to rush)

Root: ramh (class 1)

शनकैः (śanakaiḥ) - slowly, hesitatingly (slowly, gradually)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, similar to)

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King of kings (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O king of kings, O emperor)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, emperor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, Indra (the god)
  noun (masculine)

द्रोणम् (droṇam) - to Drona (Drona (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - name of a teacher, Drona; a bucket, a measure of grain

Note: Object of `abravīt`

वचनम् (vacanam) - words, speech (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, declaration

from root √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of `abravīt`

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular imperfect active of root √brū

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Subject is Bhima