महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-46

वितुन्नाङ्गं शरशतैर्न्यस्तायुधमसृक्क्षरम् ।
धिक्कृतः पार्षतस्तं तु सर्वभूतैः परामृशत् ॥४६॥

46. vitunnāṅgaṁ śaraśatairnyastāyudhamasṛkkṣaram ,
dhikkṛtaḥ pārṣatastaṁ tu sarvabhūtaiḥ parāmṛśat.

46. vitunnāṅgam śaraśataiḥ nyastāyudham asṛkkṣaram
dhikkṛtaḥ pārṣataḥ tam tu sarvabhūtaiḥ parāmṛśat

46. tu dhikkṛtaḥ pārṣataḥ sarvabhūtaiḥ vitunnāṅgam
śaraśataiḥ nyastāyudham asṛkkṣaram tam parāmṛśat

46. But Dhrishtadyumna (Pārṣataḥ), scorned by all beings, assaulted him (Drona), whose limbs were pierced by hundreds of arrows, whose weapons had been cast aside, and from whom blood flowed.

Words meanings summery:

• वितुन्नाङ्गम् (vitunnāṅgam) - Drona, whose limbs were pierced (whose limbs were pierced/wounded)

• शरशतैः (śaraśataiḥ) - by hundreds of arrows

• न्यस्तायुधम् (nyastāyudham) - Drona, whose weapons were laid down (whose weapons were laid down, unarmed)

• असृक्क्षरम् (asṛkkṣaram) - Drona, from whom blood flowed (flowing blood, bleeding)

• धिक्कृतः (dhikkṛtaḥ) - scorned (Dhrishtadyumna) (scorned, reproached, cursed)

• पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - Dhrishtadyumna (son of Prishata, Dhrishtadyumna)

• तम् (tam) - him (Drona) (him, that)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

• सर्वभूतैः (sarvabhūtaiḥ) - by all beings/people (by all beings, by all creatures)

• परामृशत् (parāmṛśat) - he assaulted (he touched, seized, assaulted)

Words meanings and morphology

वितुन्नाङ्गम् (vitunnāṅgam) - Drona, whose limbs were pierced (whose limbs were pierced/wounded)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vitunnāṅga

vitunnāṅga - having wounded limbs, whose body is pierced

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vitunna+aṅga)

• vitunna – pierced, wounded, rent
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from vi- + tud
  Prefix: vi
  Root: tud (class 6)
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies `tam` (Drona).

शरशतैः (śaraśataiḥ) - by hundreds of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śaraśata

śaraśata - hundred of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+śata)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

न्यस्तायुधम् (nyastāyudham) - Drona, whose weapons were laid down (whose weapons were laid down, unarmed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nyastāyudha

nyastāyudha - having laid down weapons, unarmed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nyasta+āyudha)

• nyasta – placed down, laid aside, abandoned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from ni- + as
  Prefix: ni
  Root: as (class 4)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies `tam` (Drona).

असृक्क्षरम् (asṛkkṣaram) - Drona, from whom blood flowed (flowing blood, bleeding)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asṛkkṣara

asṛkkṣara - flowing blood, bleeding

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asṛj+kṣara)

• asṛj – blood
  noun (neuter)
• kṣara – flowing, dropping, perishable
  adjective (masculine)
  from root kṣar
  Root: kṣar (class 1)

Note: Modifies `tam` (Drona).

धिक्कृतः (dhikkṛtaḥ) - scorned (Dhrishtadyumna) (scorned, reproached, cursed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhikkṛta

dhikkṛta - scorned, reproached, abused, cursed

Past Passive Participle

dhik (interjection of scorn) + kṛta (done)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (dhik+kṛta)

• dhik – fie!, shame!, woe!
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies `pārṣataḥ`.

पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - Dhrishtadyumna (son of Prishata, Dhrishtadyumna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - son of Prishata (Dhrishtadyumna)

patronymic from Pṛṣata

तम् (tam) - him (Drona) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

सर्वभूतैः (sarvabhūtaiḥ) - by all beings/people (by all beings, by all creatures)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, all elements

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhū
  Root: bhū (class 1)

परामृशत् (parāmṛśat) - he assaulted (he touched, seized, assaulted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of mṛś

Imperfect active, 3rd singular

Augment 'a' + prefix 'parā' + root 'mṛś' + imperfect ending for 3rd singular

Prefix: parā

Root: mṛś (class 6)