महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-81

दर्शनीयो युवा चैव शौर्ये च कृतलक्षणः ।
दुःशासनो भृशोद्विग्नः प्राद्रवद्गजसंवृतः ॥८१॥

81. darśanīyo yuvā caiva śaurye ca kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ ,
duḥśāsano bhṛśodvignaḥ prādravadgajasaṁvṛtaḥ.

81. darśanīyaḥ yuvā ca eva śaurye ca kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ
duḥśāsanaḥ bhṛśodvignaḥ prādravat gajasaṃvṛtaḥ

81. darśanīyaḥ yuvā ca eva śaurye ca kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ
duḥśāsanaḥ bhṛśodvignaḥ gajasaṃvṛtaḥ prādravat

81. And indeed, Duḥśāsana, who was handsome and young, and characterized by valor, fled, greatly agitated and surrounded by elephants.

Words meanings summery:

• दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, good-looking, worthy of being seen

• युवा (yuvā) - young man

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• शौर्ये (śaurye) - in valor, in heroism

• च (ca) - and

• कृतलक्षणः (kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ) - characterized by, bearing the mark of

• दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana

• भृशोद्विग्नः (bhṛśodvignaḥ) - greatly agitated, very distressed

• प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - he fled, ran away

• गजसंवृतः (gajasaṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by elephants

Words meanings and morphology

दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, good-looking, worthy of being seen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśanīya

darśanīya - visible, beautiful, handsome, desirable

Gerundive

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'Duḥśāsanaḥ'

युवा (yuvā) - young man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young, young man

Note: Agrees with 'Duḥśāsanaḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

शौर्ये (śaurye) - in valor, in heroism

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śaurya

śaurya - valor, heroism, bravery

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृतलक्षणः (kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ) - characterized by, bearing the mark of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtalakṣaṇa

kṛtalakṣaṇa - having distinguishing marks, characterized by

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+lakṣaṇa)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'Duḥśāsanaḥ'

दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana (proper name, 'difficult to rule')

भृशोद्विग्नः (bhṛśodvignaḥ) - greatly agitated, very distressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛśodvigna

bhṛśodvigna - greatly agitated, much distressed

Compound type : karmadharaya (bhṛśa+udvigna)

• bhṛśa – much, strong, excessive
  adjective (neuter)
• udvigna – agitated, disturbed, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'Duḥśāsanaḥ'

प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - he fled, ran away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-dru

Prefix: pra

Root: dru (class 1)

गजसंवृतः (gajasaṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by elephants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gajasaṃvṛta

gajasaṁvṛta - surrounded by elephants

Compound type : tatpurusha (gaja+saṃvṛta)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• saṃvṛta – covered, surrounded, encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'Duḥśāsanaḥ'