महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-98

ततः पश्यामि गगनं चन्द्रसूर्यविराजितम् ।
जाज्वल्यमानं तेजोभिः पावकार्कसमप्रभैः ।
पश्यामि च महीं राजन्काननैरुपशोभिताम् ॥९८॥

98. tataḥ paśyāmi gaganaṁ candrasūryavirājitam ,
jājvalyamānaṁ tejobhiḥ pāvakārkasamaprabhaiḥ ,
paśyāmi ca mahīṁ rājankānanairupaśobhitām.

98. tataḥ paśyāmi gaganam candrasūryavirājitam
jājvalyamānam tejobhiḥ
pāvakārkasamaprabhaiḥ paśyāmi
ca mahīm rājan kānanaiḥ upaśobhitām

98. Then I behold the sky, resplendent with the moon and the sun, intensely shining with splendors like fire and the sun. And, O king, I also see the earth, adorned with forests.

98. אז ראיתי את השמים, מוארים בירח ובשמש ומלאי להבות זוהר כמו אש ושמש, וראיתי גם, הו מלך, את הארץ מקושטת ביערות.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

• गगनम् (gaganam) - the sky, the heavens

• चन्द्रसूर्यविराजितम् (candrasūryavirājitam) - resplendent with the moon and sun

• जाज्वल्यमानम् (jājvalyamānam) - intensely shining, blazing

• तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with splendors, with radiance

• पावकार्कसमप्रभैः (pāvakārkasamaprabhaiḥ) - with splendors like fire and the sun

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

• च (ca) - and, also

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• काननैः (kānanaiḥ) - with forests, by forests

• उपशोभिताम् (upaśobhitām) - adorned, embellished

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

present active

1st person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada. Root 'dṛś' changes to 'paśya' in present tense stem.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

गगनम् (gaganam) - the sky, the heavens

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gagana

gagana - sky, firmament, heaven

चन्द्रसूर्यविराजितम् (candrasūryavirājitam) - resplendent with the moon and sun

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of candrasūryavirājita

candrasūryavirājita - adorned/shining with moon and sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candrasūrya+virājita)

• candrasūrya – moon and sun
  noun (masculine)
• virājita – made to shine, adorned, splendid
  past passive participle (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root 'rāj' with upasarga 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: rāj (class 1)

जाज्वल्यमानम् (jājvalyamānam) - intensely shining, blazing

(present participle)

तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with splendors, with radiance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tejas

tejas - splendor, radiance, energy, might

पावकार्कसमप्रभैः (pāvakārkasamaprabhaiḥ) - with splendors like fire and the sun

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of pāvakārkasamaprabha

pāvakārkasamaprabha - having splendor equal to fire and the sun

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāvaka+arka+sama+prabhā)

• pāvaka – fire, pure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pū (class 1)
• arka – sun, ray, hymn
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)
• prabhā – splendor, light, radiance
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhā (class 2)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

present active

1st person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada. Root 'dṛś' changes to 'paśya' in present tense stem.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

काननैः (kānanaiḥ) - with forests, by forests

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kānana

kānana - forest, grove

उपशोभिताम् (upaśobhitām) - adorned, embellished

(past passive participle)

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