महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-88

जानामि त्वा परिश्रान्तं तात विश्रामकाङ्क्षिणम् ।
मार्कण्डेय इहास्स्व त्वं यावदिच्छसि भार्गव ॥८८॥

88. jānāmi tvā pariśrāntaṁ tāta viśrāmakāṅkṣiṇam ,
mārkaṇḍeya ihāssva tvaṁ yāvadicchasi bhārgava.

88. jānāmi tvā pariśrāntaṃ tāta viśrāmakāṅkṣiṇam
mārkaṇḍeya iha āssva tvaṃ yāvat icchasi bhārgava

88. My dear one, O Mārkaṇḍeya, I know you are exhausted and desiring rest. Stay here, O Bhārgava, for as long as you wish.

Words meanings summery:

• जानामि (jānāmi) - I know, I understand

• त्वा (tvā) - you (accusative)

• परिश्रान्तं (pariśrāntaṁ) - exhausted, weary

• तात (tāta) - dear one, father, son (term of endearment)

• विश्रामकाङ्क्षिणम् (viśrāmakāṅkṣiṇam) - desiring rest, wishing for repose

• मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - O Markandeya (a sage)

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• आस्स्व (āssva) - stay, remain, sit (imperative)

• त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

• भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhārgava (descendant of Bhrigu, Markandeya)

Words meanings and morphology

जानामि (jānāmi) - I know, I understand

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā

Root: jñā (class 9)

त्वा (tvā) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

परिश्रान्तं (pariśrāntaṁ) - exhausted, weary

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pariśrānta

pariśrānta - exhausted, very tired, weary

Past Passive Participle

From root 'śram' with upasarga 'pari'.

Prefix: pari

Root: śram (class 4)

तात (tāta) - dear one, father, son (term of endearment)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear, revered sir (vocative of endearment)

विश्रामकाङ्क्षिणम् (viśrāmakāṅkṣiṇam) - desiring rest, wishing for repose

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśrāmakāṅkṣin

viśrāmakāṅkṣin - desiring rest/repose

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśrāma+kāṅkṣin)

• viśrāma – rest, repose, pause
  noun (masculine)
• kāṅkṣin – desiring, longing for, wishing
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'kāṅkṣ' with 'ṇini' suffix.
  Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - O Markandeya (a sage)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - name of a sage (Mārkaṇḍeya)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

आस्स्व (āssva) - stay, remain, sit (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ās

Root: ās (class 2)

त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as

(indeclinable)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhārgava (descendant of Bhrigu, Markandeya)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu (Bhṛgu), a name for Markandeya