महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-82

शाखायां तस्य वृक्षस्य विस्तीर्णायां नराधिप ।
पर्यङ्के पृथिवीपाल दिव्यास्तरणसंस्तृते ॥८२॥

82. śākhāyāṁ tasya vṛkṣasya vistīrṇāyāṁ narādhipa ,
paryaṅke pṛthivīpāla divyāstaraṇasaṁstṛte.

82. śākhāyām tasya vṛkṣasya vistīrṇāyām narādhipa
paryaṅke pṛthivīpāla divyāstaraṇasaṃstṛte

82. O king, O protector of the earth, upon a wide branch of that tree, on a couch spread with divine coverings, (I saw a child).

Words meanings summery:

• शाखायाम् (śākhāyām) - on a branch

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

• वृक्षस्य (vṛkṣasya) - of the tree

• विस्तीर्णायाम् (vistīrṇāyām) - on a wide, on an extensive (branch)

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

• पर्यङ्के (paryaṅke) - on a couch, on a bed

• पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth, O king

• दिव्यास्तरणसंस्तृते (divyāstaraṇasaṁstṛte) - covered with divine coverings, spread with celestial sheets

Words meanings and morphology

शाखायाम् (śākhāyām) - on a branch

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of śākhā

śākhā - branch, limb, division, section

तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with vṛkṣasya

वृक्षस्य (vṛkṣasya) - of the tree

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

विस्तीर्णायाम् (vistīrṇāyām) - on a wide, on an extensive (branch)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of vistīrṇa

vistīrṇa - wide, extensive, spread out, vast

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root stṛ (to spread) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: stṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with śākhāyām

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - lord of men, king, sovereign

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human, male
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect) with prefix adhi
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

पर्यङ्के (paryaṅke) - on a couch, on a bed

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of paryaṅka

paryaṅka - couch, bed, divan, palanquin

पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth, O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla

pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king, sovereign

Compound type : tatpurusha (pṛthivī+pāla)

• pṛthivī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

दिव्यास्तरणसंस्तृते (divyāstaraṇasaṁstṛte) - covered with divine coverings, spread with celestial sheets

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of divyāstaraṇasaṃstṛta

divyāstaraṇasaṁstṛta - covered/spread with divine coverings

Compound type : bahuvrihi (divya+āstaraṇa+saṃstṛta)

• divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
  adjective (neuter)
• āstaraṇa – covering, bed-sheet, carpet
  noun (neuter)
  From root stṛ (to spread) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: stṛ (class 5)
• saṃstṛta – covered, spread, strewn
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root stṛ (to spread) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: stṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with paryaṅke