महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-186, verse-70
तैरियं पृथिवी सर्वा सपर्वतवनाकरा ।
आपूर्यते महाराज सलिलौघपरिप्लुता ॥७०॥
आपूर्यते महाराज सलिलौघपरिप्लुता ॥७०॥
70. tairiyaṁ pṛthivī sarvā saparvatavanākarā ,
āpūryate mahārāja salilaughapariplutā.
āpūryate mahārāja salilaughapariplutā.
70.
taiḥ iyam pṛthivī sarvā saparvatavanākarā
āpūryate mahārāja salilaughapariplutā
āpūryate mahārāja salilaughapariplutā
70. O great king, this entire earth, complete with its mountains, forests, and mines, is filled by them and inundated by torrents of water.
70. הו מלך גדול, בעזרתם תתמלא כל הארץ הזאת, על הרים, יערות ומכרות, ותוצף בשטפונות של מים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तैः (taiḥ) - by those clouds (by them, with them)
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth, ground
- सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
- सपर्वतवनाकरा (saparvatavanākarā) - with mountains, forests, and mines; having mountains, forests, and mines
- आपूर्यते (āpūryate) - is filled, is completed, is supplied
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- सलिलौघपरिप्लुता (salilaughapariplutā) - inundated by torrents of water, flooded with streams of water
Words meanings and morphology
तैः (taiḥ) - by those clouds (by them, with them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the clouds from the previous verse.
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Agreeing with `pṛthivī`.
पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth, ground
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - the earth, ground, land
Note: Subject of `āpūryate`.
सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agreeing with `pṛthivī`.
सपर्वतवनाकरा (saparvatavanākarā) - with mountains, forests, and mines; having mountains, forests, and mines
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saparvatavanākara
saparvatavanākara - furnished with mountains, forests, and mines
Bahuvrīhi compound with prefix `sa` (with, together with).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+parvata+vana+ākara)
- sa – with, together with, accompanied by
indeclinable - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - ākara – mine, source, origin, heap
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agreeing with `pṛthivī`.
आपूर्यते (āpūryate) - is filled, is completed, is supplied
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of āpūr
Present Passive Indicative
Root `pṛ` (class 9) with prefix `ā`. Passive voice.
Prefix: ā
Root: pṛ (class 9)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor, sovereign
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+rājan)
- mahant – great, large, mighty
adjective - rājan – king, ruler, chief
noun (masculine)
सलिलौघपरिप्लुता (salilaughapariplutā) - inundated by torrents of water, flooded with streams of water
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of salilaughaparipluta
salilaughaparipluta - completely covered by a flood of water
Compound of `salilaugha` (water torrent) and `paripluta` (overwhelmed, flooded).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (salilaugha+paripluta)
- salilaugha – flood/torrent of water
noun (masculine)
Compound of `salila` (water) and `ogha` (flood). - paripluta – inundated, submerged, flooded
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `plu` (to float, to swim, to overflow) with `pari` prefix.
Prefix: pari
Root: plu (class 1)
Note: Agreeing with `pṛthivī`.