महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-62

निर्दहन्नागलोकं च यच्च किंचित्क्षिताविह ।
अधस्तात्पृथिवीपाल सर्वं नाशयते क्षणात् ॥६२॥

62. nirdahannāgalokaṁ ca yacca kiṁcitkṣitāviha ,
adhastātpṛthivīpāla sarvaṁ nāśayate kṣaṇāt.

62. nirdahan nāgalokam ca yat ca kiṃcit kṣitau iha
| adhastāt pṛthivīpāla sarvam nāśayate kṣaṇāt

62. O protector of the earth, burning the serpent-world (nāgaloka) and whatever else is on this earth below, it instantly destroys everything.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्दहन् (nirdahan) - burning down, consuming, destroying by fire

• नागलोकम् (nāgalokam) - serpent-world, realm of the Nagas

• च (ca) - and, also

• यत् (yat) - whatever, that which

• च (ca) - and, also

• किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, whatever

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the earth, in the ground

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case

• अधस्तात् (adhastāt) - below, underneath, downwards

• पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth, O king

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, entire

• नाशयते (nāśayate) - destroys, causes to perish

• क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, in a moment, from a moment

Words meanings and morphology

निर्दहन् (nirdahan) - burning down, consuming, destroying by fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdahat

nirdahat - burning, consuming, destroying

present active participle

Derived from root √dah (to burn) with prefix nir-.

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: Refers to the destructive force (wind/fire) from previous context.

नागलोकम् (nāgalokam) - serpent-world, realm of the Nagas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nāgaloka

nāgaloka - the world of serpents or Nagas, one of the netherworlds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+loka)

• nāga – serpent, cobra, a class of semi-divine beings with human faces and serpent bodies
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, sphere, people
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - whatever, that which

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, whatever

(indeclinable)

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the earth, in the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, dwelling, destruction

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case

(indeclinable)

अधस्तात् (adhastāt) - below, underneath, downwards

(indeclinable)

पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth, O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla

pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)

• pṛthivī – earth, the Earth goddess
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
  noun (masculine)

Note: An address to a listener.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

नाशयते (nāśayate) - destroys, causes to perish

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of naś

causative present

Causative stem nāśaya- from root √naś (to perish).

Root: naś (class 4)

क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, in a moment, from a moment

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, very short time

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'instantly'.