महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-186, verse-108
गन्धर्वाप्सरसो यक्षानृषींश्चैव महीपते ।
दैत्यदानवसंघांश्च कालेयांश्च नराधिप ।
सिंहिकातनयांश्चापि ये चान्ये सुरशत्रवः ॥१०८॥
दैत्यदानवसंघांश्च कालेयांश्च नराधिप ।
सिंहिकातनयांश्चापि ये चान्ये सुरशत्रवः ॥१०८॥
108. gandharvāpsaraso yakṣānṛṣīṁścaiva mahīpate ,
daityadānavasaṁghāṁśca kāleyāṁśca narādhipa ,
siṁhikātanayāṁścāpi ye cānye suraśatravaḥ.
daityadānavasaṁghāṁśca kāleyāṁśca narādhipa ,
siṁhikātanayāṁścāpi ye cānye suraśatravaḥ.
108.
gandharvāpsarasaḥ yakṣān ṛṣīn ca
eva mahīpate daityadānavasaṃghān
ca kāleyān ca narādhipa siṃhikātanayān
ca api ye ca anye suraśatravaḥ
eva mahīpate daityadānavasaṃghān
ca kāleyān ca narādhipa siṃhikātanayān
ca api ye ca anye suraśatravaḥ
108.
O lord of the earth, O ruler of men, I saw the Gandharvas, Apsaras, Yakshas, and sages, as well as hosts of Daityas and Danavas, and the Kāleyas, and also the sons of Siṃhikā, and all other enemies of the gods.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गन्धर्वाप्सरसः (gandharvāpsarasaḥ) - Gandharvas and Apsaras
- यक्षान् (yakṣān) - Yakshas (a class of demigods or nature-spirits)
- ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
- महीपते (mahīpate) - O lord of the earth, O king
- दैत्यदानवसंघान् (daityadānavasaṁghān) - hosts/assemblies of Daityas and Danavas
- च (ca) - and
- कालेयान् (kāleyān) - Kāleyas (a class of demons)
- च (ca) - and
- नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
- सिंहिकातनयान् (siṁhikātanayān) - sons of Siṃhikā (a Rākṣasī)
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- ये (ye) - who, those who
- च (ca) - and
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- सुरशत्रवः (suraśatravaḥ) - enemies of the gods, demons
Words meanings and morphology
गन्धर्वाप्सरसः (gandharvāpsarasaḥ) - Gandharvas and Apsaras
(noun)
Accusative, plural of gandharvāpsaras
gandharvāpsaras - Gandharvas and Apsaras (classes of celestial beings)
Compound type : dvandva (gandharva+apsaras)
- gandharva – Gandharva (a celestial musician or demigod)
noun (masculine) - apsaras – Apsaras (a celestial nymph)
noun (feminine)
यक्षान् (yakṣān) - Yakshas (a class of demigods or nature-spirits)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yakṣa
yakṣa - Yakṣa (a class of supernatural beings, usually benevolent guardians of wealth)
ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
(indeclinable)
महीपते (mahīpate) - O lord of the earth, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - lord of the earth, king
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)
- mahī – earth, land
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
दैत्यदानवसंघान् (daityadānavasaṁghān) - hosts/assemblies of Daityas and Danavas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of daityadānavasaṃgha
daityadānavasaṁgha - hosts of Daityas and Danavas
Compound type : dvandva-garbha ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (daitya+dānava+saṃgha)
- daitya – Daitya (a class of demons, sons of Diti)
noun (masculine) - dānava – Danava (a class of demons, sons of Danu)
noun (masculine) - saṃgha – host, multitude, assembly, group
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कालेयान् (kāleyān) - Kāleyas (a class of demons)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāleya
kāleya - Kāleya (a class of powerful demons or Rākṣasas)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - lord of men, king, prince
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - adhipa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
सिंहिकातनयान् (siṁhikātanayān) - sons of Siṃhikā (a Rākṣasī)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃhikātanaya
siṁhikātanaya - son of Siṃhikā
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (siṃhikā+tanaya)
- siṃhikā – Siṃhikā (name of a female demon or Rākṣasī, mother of Rāhu and Ketu)
proper noun (feminine) - tanaya – son, offspring
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
सुरशत्रवः (suraśatravaḥ) - enemies of the gods, demons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suraśatru
suraśatru - enemy of the gods, demon
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (sura+śatru)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - śatru – enemy, foe, adversary
noun (masculine)