महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-25

यज्ञप्रतिनिधिः पार्थ दानप्रतिनिधिस्तथा ।
व्रतप्रतिनिधिश्चैव तस्मिन्काले प्रवर्तते ॥२५॥

25. yajñapratinidhiḥ pārtha dānapratinidhistathā ,
vratapratinidhiścaiva tasminkāle pravartate.

25. yājñapratinidhiḥ pārtha dānapratinidhiḥ tathā
vratapratinidhiḥ ca eva tasmin kāle pravartate

25. O Pārtha, in that time, substitutes for Vedic ritual (yajña), similarly substitutes for charity (dāna), and indeed substitutes for vows will become prevalent.

Words meanings summery:

• याज्ञप्रतिनिधिः (yājñapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for a sacrifice, representative of a sacrifice

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

• दानप्रतिनिधिः (dānapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for charity, representative of charity

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

• व्रतप्रतिनिधिः (vratapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for a vow, representative of a vow

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• काले (kāle) - in that era/time (in time, at the proper time, in the season)

• प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - it proceeds, it takes place, it becomes prevalent

Words meanings and morphology

याज्ञप्रतिनिधिः (yājñapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for a sacrifice, representative of a sacrifice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yājñapratinidhi

yājñapratinidhi - a substitute for a sacrifice, a representative of a sacrifice

Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+pratinidhi)

• yajña – sacrifice, ritual, offering
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 1)
• pratinidhi – substitute, representative, agent
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: prati+ni
  Root: dhā (class 3)

पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā

derived from Pṛthā with suffix -a denoting descendant

दानप्रतिनिधिः (dānapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for charity, representative of charity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dānapratinidhi

dānapratinidhi - a substitute for charity, a representative of charity

Compound type : tatpurusha (dāna+pratinidhi)

• dāna – gift, charity, giving
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā (class 1)
• pratinidhi – substitute, representative, agent
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: prati+ni
  Root: dhā (class 3)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

(indeclinable)

व्रतप्रतिनिधिः (vratapratinidhiḥ) - substitute for a vow, representative of a vow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vratapratinidhi

vratapratinidhi - a substitute for a vow, a representative of a vow

Compound type : tatpurusha (vrata+pratinidhi)

• vrata – vow, religious observance, sacred duty
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• pratinidhi – substitute, representative, agent
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: prati+ni
  Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

काले (kāle) - in that era/time (in time, at the proper time, in the season)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, era

प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - it proceeds, it takes place, it becomes prevalent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)