महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-186, verse-121
विनयेनाञ्जलिं कृत्वा प्रयत्नेनोपगम्य च ।
दृष्टो मया स भूतात्मा देवः कमललोचनः ॥१२१॥
दृष्टो मया स भूतात्मा देवः कमललोचनः ॥१२१॥
121. vinayenāñjaliṁ kṛtvā prayatnenopagamya ca ,
dṛṣṭo mayā sa bhūtātmā devaḥ kamalalocanaḥ.
dṛṣṭo mayā sa bhūtātmā devaḥ kamalalocanaḥ.
121.
vinayena añjalim kṛtvā prayatnena upagamya ca
dṛṣṭaḥ mayā saḥ bhūtātmā devaḥ kamalalocanaḥ
dṛṣṭaḥ mayā saḥ bhūtātmā devaḥ kamalalocanaḥ
121.
Having humbly performed the añjali gesture and diligently approached, I saw that divine being, the Self (ātman) of all creatures, whose eyes are like lotuses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विनयेन (vinayena) - with humility, by discipline, with modesty
- अञ्जलिम् (añjalim) - añjali, gesture of reverence, folded hands
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
- प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - with effort, by exertion, diligently
- उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached, having gone near
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, perceived
- मया (mayā) - by me
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- भूतात्मा (bhūtātmā) - the Self (ātman) of beings, the Universal Soul
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, deity
- कमललोचनः (kamalalocanaḥ) - lotus-eyed, one whose eyes are like lotuses
Words meanings and morphology
विनयेन (vinayena) - with humility, by discipline, with modesty
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vinaya
vinaya - humility, modesty, discipline, good conduct, training
Derived from vi-nī + a
Root: nī (class 1)
अञ्जलिम् (añjalim) - añjali, gesture of reverence, folded hands
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of añjali
añjali - reverential gesture (folded hands), offering, respectful salutation
Root: añj (class 7)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
suffix -tvā added to root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - with effort, by exertion, diligently
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of prayatna
prayatna - effort, exertion, attempt, endeavor
Derived from pra-yat + na
Root: yat (class 1)
उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached, having gone near
(indeclinable)
absolutive
suffix -ya added to root gam with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - to see, to perceive, to look at
Past Passive Participle
suffix -ta added to root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it, that one
भूतात्मा (bhūtātmā) - the Self (ātman) of beings, the Universal Soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtātman
bhūtātman - the soul (ātman) of beings, the Universal Soul, the Self of all creatures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+ātman)
- bhūta – being, creature, element, past
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū + ta
Root: bhū (class 1) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being, deity, celestial
Root: div (class 1)
कमललोचनः (kamalalocanaḥ) - lotus-eyed, one whose eyes are like lotuses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kamalalocana
kamalalocana - lotus-eyed, having eyes like lotuses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kamala+locana)
- kamala – lotus, water-lily
noun (neuter) - locana – eye, seeing, looking
noun (neuter)
Derived from root loc/ruc
Root: loc (class 10)