महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-46

भूयिष्ठं कूटमानैश्च पण्यं विक्रीणते जनाः ।
वणिजश्च नरव्याघ्र बहुमाया भवन्त्युत ॥४६॥

46. bhūyiṣṭhaṁ kūṭamānaiśca paṇyaṁ vikrīṇate janāḥ ,
vaṇijaśca naravyāghra bahumāyā bhavantyuta.

46. bhūyiṣṭham kūṭa-mānaiḥ ca paṇyam vikrīṇate janāḥ
vaṇijaḥ ca naravyāghra bahu-māyāḥ bhavanti uta

46. O tiger among men, people mostly sell merchandise using false measures, and merchants, moreover, become very deceitful.

Words meanings summery:

• भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - mostly, in great measure, abundantly

• कूट-मानैः (kūṭa-mānaiḥ) - with false measures, with deceptive standards

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• पण्यम् (paṇyam) - merchandise, goods, commodity

• विक्रीणते (vikrīṇate) - they sell

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

• वणिजः (vaṇijaḥ) - merchants, traders

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O tiger among men, O eminent man)

• बहु-मायाः (bahu-māyāḥ) - very deceitful, full of tricks, having many illusions

• भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are

• उत (uta) - indeed, moreover, also

Words meanings and morphology

भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - mostly, in great measure, abundantly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūyiṣṭha

bhūyiṣṭha - most abundant, very much, mostly, largest part

superlative of `bahu` (much, many)

Note: Used adverbially here.

कूट-मानैः (kūṭa-mānaiḥ) - with false measures, with deceptive standards

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kūṭa-māna

kūṭa-māna - false measure, fraudulent standard

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kūṭa+māna)

• kūṭa – false, fraudulent, deceptive, deceit
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• māna – measure, standard, pride, honor
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from root √mā (to measure)
  Root: mā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

पण्यम् (paṇyam) - merchandise, goods, commodity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paṇya

paṇya - merchandise, goods, commodity, salable

Gerundive

from root √paṇ (to bargain, to sell)

Root: paṇ (class 1)

विक्रीणते (vikrīṇate) - they sell

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of krī

Prefix: vi

Root: krī (class 9)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man, creature

वणिजः (vaṇijaḥ) - merchants, traders

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vaṇij

vaṇij - merchant, trader

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O tiger among men, O eminent man)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, eminent man, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upamita) (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

बहु-मायाः (bahu-māyāḥ) - very deceitful, full of tricks, having many illusions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu-māyā

bahu-māyā - very deceitful, full of tricks, having many illusions

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+māyā)

• bahu – much, many, abundant
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• māyā – illusion, magic, trick, deceit
  noun (feminine)

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

उत (uta) - indeed, moreover, also

(indeclinable)