महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-186, verse-34

युगान्ते मनुजव्याघ्र भवन्ति बहुजन्तवः ।
न तथा घ्राणयुक्ताश्च सर्वगन्धा विशां पते ।
रसाश्च मनुजव्याघ्र न तथा स्वादुयोगिनः ॥३४॥

34. yugānte manujavyāghra bhavanti bahujantavaḥ ,
na tathā ghrāṇayuktāśca sarvagandhā viśāṁ pate ,
rasāśca manujavyāghra na tathā svāduyoginaḥ.

34. yugānte manujavyāghra bhavanti
bahujantavaḥ na tathā ghrāṇayuktāḥ ca
sarvagandhāḥ viśām pate rasāḥ ca
manujavyāghra na tathā svāduyoginaḥ

34. At the end of the age (yuga), O tiger among men, there will be many creatures. O lord of the people, not all fragrances will then possess their usual scent, nor, O tiger among men, will tastes possess their usual sweetness.

Words meanings summery:

• युगान्ते (yugānte) - at the end of the age (yuga)

• मनुजव्याघ्र (manujavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

• भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are, they become, they exist

• बहुजन्तवः (bahujantavaḥ) - many creatures, numerous living beings

• न (na) - not

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• घ्राणयुक्ताः (ghrāṇayuktāḥ) - endowed with smell, scented, connected with nose

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वगन्धाः (sarvagandhāḥ) - all smells, all fragrances

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects, of the vaiśyas

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• रसाः (rasāḥ) - tastes, flavors

• च (ca) - and, also

• मनुजव्याघ्र (manujavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

• न (na) - not

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• स्वादुयोगिनः (svāduyoginaḥ) - possessing sweetness, associated with good taste

Words meanings and morphology

युगान्ते (yugānte) - at the end of the age (yuga)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yugānta

yugānta - end of an age (yuga)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuga+anta)

• yuga – age, era, epoch (yuga)
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

मनुजव्याघ्र (manujavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujavyāghra

manujavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men (idiomatic)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+vyāghra)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are, they become, they exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

present active

3rd person plural present active indicative

Root: bhū (class 1)

बहुजन्तवः (bahujantavaḥ) - many creatures, numerous living beings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahujantu

bahujantu - many creatures, numerous living beings

Compound noun

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+jantu)

• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective (masculine)
• jantu – creature, living being, animal
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

घ्राणयुक्ताः (ghrāṇayuktāḥ) - endowed with smell, scented, connected with nose

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghrāṇayukta

ghrāṇayukta - endowed with smell, scented, having a connection to the nose

Past Passive Participle

From root √yuj (to join, connect) with ghrāṇa.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghrāṇa+yukta)

• ghrāṇa – nose, sense of smell
  noun (neuter)
• yukta – joined, united, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of √yuj (to join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvagandhāḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वगन्धाः (sarvagandhāḥ) - all smells, all fragrances

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvagandha

sarvagandha - all smells, every fragrance

Compound noun

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+gandha)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• gandha – smell, fragrance, scent
  noun (masculine)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects, of the vaiśyas

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subject, the vaiśya caste

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, owner, husband

रसाः (rasāḥ) - tastes, flavors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - taste, flavor, juice, essence

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मनुजव्याघ्र (manujavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujavyāghra

manujavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men (idiomatic)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+vyāghra)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

स्वादुयोगिनः (svāduyoginaḥ) - possessing sweetness, associated with good taste

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svāduyogin

svāduyogin - connected with sweetness, having a good taste, sweet-natured

Derived from 'svāduyoga' + '-in' suffix.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svādu+yoga)

• svādu – sweet, pleasant, delicious
  adjective (masculine)
• yoga – connection, application, union (yoga)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'rasāḥ'.