मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-23, verse-83
तद्धने मम गेहे च ममत्वमनुकल्प्यताम् ।
युवयोर्यन्मदीयं तन्मामकं युवयोः स्वकम् ॥८३॥
युवयोर्यन्मदीयं तन्मामकं युवयोः स्वकम् ॥८३॥
83. taddhane mama gehe ca mamatvamanukalpyatām .
yuvayoryanmadīyaṃ tanmāmakaṃ yuvayoḥ svakam.
yuvayoryanmadīyaṃ tanmāmakaṃ yuvayoḥ svakam.
83.
tat dhane mama gehe ca mamatvam anukalpyatām |
yuvayoḥ yat madīyam tat māmakam yuvayoḥ svakam
yuvayoḥ yat madīyam tat māmakam yuvayoḥ svakam
83.
Therefore, let a sense of ownership (mamatva) be fully established in my wealth and my home. Whatever is mine, that is indeed yours (māmaka); and whatever is yours, that is truly your own.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, then, that)
- धने (dhane) - in my wealth (in wealth, in riches)
- मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
- गेहे (gehe) - in my home (in the house, in the home)
- च (ca) - and
- ममत्वम् (mamatvam) - a sense of ownership (mamatva) (the state of being mine, ownership, possessiveness, attachment)
- अनुकल्प्यताम् (anukalpyatām) - let it be fully established (let it be imagined, let it be thought of, let it be established)
- युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - for you two, yours (of you two, for you two)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (whatever, which)
- मदीयम् (madīyam) - mine (my, mine, belonging to me)
- तत् (tat) - that
- मामकम् (māmakam) - indeed yours (idiomatic usage in this context of transfer of ownership) (mine, belonging to me (emphatic))
- युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - yours (of you two, for you two)
- स्वकम् (svakam) - truly your own (one's own, your own)
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, then, that)
(indeclinable)
धने (dhane) - in my wealth (in wealth, in riches)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, money, property
Root: dhā (class 3)
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
गेहे (gehe) - in my home (in the house, in the home)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ममत्वम् (mamatvam) - a sense of ownership (mamatva) (the state of being mine, ownership, possessiveness, attachment)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mamatva
mamatva - the state of being mine, possessiveness, egoism, attachment
Derived from mama (mine) + tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Note: Subject of the passive verb 'anukalpyatām'.
अनुकल्प्यताम् (anukalpyatām) - let it be fully established (let it be imagined, let it be thought of, let it be established)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of anukalp
Imperative 3rd Singular Middle/Passive
root kalp (class 10) with prefix anu + ya (passive suffix) + tām (3rd singular imperative middle/passive ending)
Prefix: anu
Root: kḷp (class 1)
युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - for you two, yours (of you two, for you two)
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (dual/plural)
यत् (yat) - whatever (whatever, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun, subject of implied 'asti'.
मदीयम् (madīyam) - mine (my, mine, belonging to me)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of madīya
madīya - my, mine, belonging to me
Derived from asmad (I) with suffix -īya
Note: Predicate adjective agreeing with 'yat'.
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Note: Correlative pronoun to 'yat'.
मामकम् (māmakam) - indeed yours (idiomatic usage in this context of transfer of ownership) (mine, belonging to me (emphatic))
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of māmaka
māmaka - mine, belonging to me (emphatic), your own (as if belonging to you from me)
Derived from mama (mine) with suffix -ka
Note: Predicate adjective agreeing with 'tat'.
युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - yours (of you two, for you two)
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (dual/plural)
स्वकम् (svakam) - truly your own (one's own, your own)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of svaka
svaka - one's own, self, own property
Derived from sva (self, own) with suffix -ka
Note: Predicate adjective agreeing with an implied 'yat'.