मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-23, verse-3
अन्यमुत्फुल्लनयनं दिष्ट्या दिष्ट्येतिवादिनम् ।
परिष्वजन्तमन्योन्यमतिकौतूहलान्वितम् ॥३॥
परिष्वजन्तमन्योन्यमतिकौतूहलान्वितम् ॥३॥
3. anyamutphullanayanaṃ diṣṭyā diṣṭyetivādinam .
pariṣvajantamanyonyamatikautūhalānvitam.
pariṣvajantamanyonyamatikautūhalānvitam.
3.
anyam utphullanayanam diṣṭyā diṣṭyā iti vādinam
pariṣvajantam anyonyam atikautuhalānvitam
pariṣvajantam anyonyam atikautuhalānvitam
3.
He saw others with wide-open eyes, exclaiming 'Fortunately! Fortunately!', embracing one another, and filled with extreme curiosity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
- उत्फुल्लनयनम् (utphullanayanam) - with wide-open eyes, blooming eyes
- दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, luckily
- दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, luckily
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
- वादिनम् (vādinam) - speaking, saying, one who says
- परिष्वजन्तम् (pariṣvajantam) - embracing
- अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
- अतिकौतुहलान्वितम् (atikautuhalānvitam) - filled with great curiosity, extremely eager
Words meanings and morphology
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - another, other, different
Note: Refers to 'another person' among the crowd seen.
उत्फुल्लनयनम् (utphullanayanam) - with wide-open eyes, blooming eyes
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of utphullanayana
utphullanayana - having wide-open/blooming eyes
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (utphulla+nayana)
- utphulla – blooming, wide open, expanded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix ud + root phull (to blossom) + kta.
Prefix: ud
Root: phull (class 1) - nayana – eye
noun (neuter)
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'anyam'.
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, luckily
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - good fortune, luck, destiny
Note: An exclamation of good fortune.
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, luckily
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - good fortune, luck, destiny
Note: An exclamation of good fortune.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
(indeclinable)
वादिनम् (vādinam) - speaking, saying, one who says
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vādin
vādin - speaking, saying, speaker
Present Active Participle (N-stem)
Derived from root vad (to speak) + in suffix. Qualifies 'anyam'.
Root: vad (class 1)
परिष्वजन्तम् (pariṣvajantam) - embracing
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pariṣvajant
pariṣvajant - embracing, hugging
Present Active Participle
Formed from prefix pari + root svaj (to embrace) + śatṛ. Qualifies 'anyam'.
Prefix: pari
Root: svaj (class 1)
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anyonya
anyonya - each other, mutual
Note: Object of 'pariṣvajantam'.
अतिकौतुहलान्वितम् (atikautuhalānvitam) - filled with great curiosity, extremely eager
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atikautuhalānvita
atikautuhalānvita - endowed with/filled with great curiosity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+kautuhala+anvita)
- ati – excessive, very, beyond
indeclinable - kautuhala – curiosity, eagerness, wonder
noun (neuter)
Root: kutūhala - anvita – endowed with, joined, accompanied
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix anu + root i (to go) + kta.
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'anyam'.