मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-23, verse-21
सद्धर्मचारिणीं पत्नीं तां मुक्त्वा गजगामिनीम्,
।
काञ्चिन्नाङ्गीकरिष्यामीत्येतत् सत्यं मयोदितम् ॥२१॥
।
काञ्चिन्नाङ्गीकरिष्यामीत्येतत् सत्यं मयोदितम् ॥२१॥
21. saddharmacāriṇīṃ patnīṃ tāṃ muktvā gajagāminīm,
.
kāñcinnāṅgīkariṣyāmītyetat satyaṃ mayoditam.
.
kāñcinnāṅgīkariṣyāmītyetat satyaṃ mayoditam.
21.
saddharmacāriṇīm patnīm tām muktvā gajagāminīm
kāñcit na aṅgīkariṣyāmi iti etat satyam mayā uditam
kāñcit na aṅgīkariṣyāmi iti etat satyam mayā uditam
21.
Having forsaken her, my virtuous wife who adheres to good conduct (dharma) and possesses an elephant-like gait, I will not accept any other woman. This truth has been declared by me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सद्धर्मचारिणीम् (saddharmacāriṇīm) - one who observes good conduct, virtuous
- पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife
- ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)
- मुक्त्वा (muktvā) - having left, having abandoned, forsaking
- गजगामिनीम् (gajagāminīm) - elephant-gaited, walking like an elephant
- काञ्चित् (kāñcit) - any, some, a certain
- न (na) - not, no
- अङ्गीकरिष्यामि (aṅgīkariṣyāmi) - I will accept, I will assent to
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so saying
- एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
- मया (mayā) - by me
- उदितम् (uditam) - spoken, declared, said
Words meanings and morphology
सद्धर्मचारिणीम् (saddharmacāriṇīm) - one who observes good conduct, virtuous
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saddharmacāriṇī
saddharmacāriṇī - virtuous, following good conduct
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sat+dharma+cāriṇī)
- sat – good, true, existent
adjective (masculine) - dharma – righteousness, natural law, constitution, duty, virtue, good conduct
noun (masculine) - cāriṇī – one who goes, acts, practices (feminine)
noun (feminine)
Agent noun
Derived from the root √car with suffix -in, feminine form.
Root: car (class 1)
पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of patnī
patnī - wife, mistress (of a house)
ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
मुक्त्वा (muktvā) - having left, having abandoned, forsaking
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Indeclinable participle formed from √muc
Root: muc (class 6)
गजगामिनीम् (gajagāminīm) - elephant-gaited, walking like an elephant
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gajagāminī
gajagāminī - elephant-gaited (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gaja+gāminī)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - gāmin – one who goes, walks (feminine form 'gāminī')
noun (feminine)
Agent noun
Derived from the root √gam with suffix -in, feminine form.
Root: gam (class 1)
काञ्चित् (kāñcit) - any, some, a certain
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kañcid
kañcid - any, some, a certain
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अङ्गीकरिष्यामि (aṅgīkariṣyāmi) - I will accept, I will assent to
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of aṅgī√kṛ
Causative-like compound verb formed with aṅgī and √kṛ
Prefix: aṅgī
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so saying
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, real, true
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
उदितम् (uditam) - spoken, declared, said
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udita
udita - spoken, risen, appeared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √vad with upasarga ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: vad (class 1)