महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-50, verse-84

धर्मराजश्च तान्सर्वानुपजग्राह पाण्डवः ।
महता मेघवर्णेन नागानीकेन पृष्ठतः ॥८४॥

84. dharmarājaśca tānsarvānupajagrāha pāṇḍavaḥ ,
mahatā meghavarṇena nāgānīkena pṛṣṭhataḥ.

84. dharmarājaḥ ca tān sarvān upajagrāha pāṇḍavaḥ
mahatā meghavarṇena nāgānīkena pṛṣṭhataḥ

84. ca pāṇḍavaḥ dharmarājaḥ mahatā meghavarṇena
nāgānīkena pṛṣṭhataḥ tān sarvān upajagrāha

84. And the Pāṇḍava, King Yudhiṣṭhira (dharma), supported all of them from the rear with a mighty, cloud-colored elephant division.

Words meanings summery:

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - the king of dharma, Yudhiṣṭhira

• च (ca) - and

• तान् (tān) - them

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• उपजग्राह (upajagrāha) - he supported, he accepted

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the son of Pāṇḍu, Yudhiṣṭhira

• महता (mahatā) - with a great, by a mighty

• मेघवर्णेन (meghavarṇena) - by a cloud-colored, with a cloud-colored

• नागानीकेन (nāgānīkena) - with an elephant division

• पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, in the rear

Words meanings and morphology

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - the king of dharma, Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness, Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – righteousness, natural law, constitution
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāja – king
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

उपजग्राह (upajagrāha) - he supported, he accepted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of grah

Perfect, 3rd person, singular, active voice (parasmaipada)

Prefix: upa

Root: grah (class 9)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the son of Pāṇḍu, Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

महता (mahatā) - with a great, by a mighty

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

मेघवर्णेन (meghavarṇena) - by a cloud-colored, with a cloud-colored

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of meghavarṇa

meghavarṇa - cloud-colored

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (megha+varṇa)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, appearance
  noun (masculine)

नागानीकेन (nāgānīkena) - with an elephant division

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāgānīka

nāgānīka - elephant division, army of elephants

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+anīka)

• nāga – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, array, division (of an army)
  noun (neuter)

पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, in the rear

(indeclinable)

from pṛṣṭha + tasil suffix