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6,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-50, verse-53

खलीनान्यथ योक्त्राणि कशाश्च कनकोज्ज्वलाः ।
परिस्तोमाश्च प्रासाश्च ऋष्टयश्च महाधनाः ॥५३॥
53. khalīnānyatha yoktrāṇi kaśāśca kanakojjvalāḥ ,
paristomāśca prāsāśca ṛṣṭayaśca mahādhanāḥ.
53. khalīnāni atha yoktrāṇi kaśāḥ ca kanakojjvalāḥ
paristomāḥ ca prāsāḥ ca ṛṣṭayaḥ ca mahādhanāḥ
53. atha khalīnāni yoktrāṇi ca kanakojjvalāḥ kaśāḥ
ca paristomāḥ ca prāsāḥ ca mahādhanāḥ ṛṣṭayaḥ ca
53. And then, bridles, reins, and golden-bright whips, as well as horse coverings, spears, and very valuable lances (ṛṣṭi).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • खलीनानि (khalīnāni) - bridles
  • अथ (atha) - and then (then, and, now)
  • योक्त्राणि (yoktrāṇi) - reins (reins, harnesses, straps)
  • कशाः (kaśāḥ) - whips (whips, lashes)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • कनकोज्ज्वलाः (kanakojjvalāḥ) - golden-bright (shining like gold, golden-bright)
  • परिस्तोमाः (paristomāḥ) - horse coverings (horse coverings, caparisons, saddle-cloths)
  • (ca) - as well as (and, also)
  • प्रासाः (prāsāḥ) - spears (spears, darts)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ऋष्टयः (ṛṣṭayaḥ) - lances (ṛṣṭi) (lances, javelins, spears)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • महाधनाः (mahādhanāḥ) - very valuable (very valuable, of great wealth)

Words meanings and morphology

खलीनानि (khalīnāni) - bridles
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of khalīna
khalīna - bridle, bit
Note: Part of a list of scattered items.
अथ (atha) - and then (then, and, now)
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a new set of items.
योक्त्राणि (yoktrāṇi) - reins (reins, harnesses, straps)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yoktra
yoktra - reins, harness, strap, rope
From root युज् (yuj, 'to join, yoke').
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Part of a list.
कशाः (kaśāḥ) - whips (whips, lashes)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kaśā
kaśā - whip, lash, scourge
Note: Part of a list.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
कनकोज्ज्वलाः (kanakojjvalāḥ) - golden-bright (shining like gold, golden-bright)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kanakojjvala
kanakojjvala - shining like gold, golden-bright
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanaka+ujjvala)
  • kanaka – gold
    noun (neuter)
  • ujjvala – bright, shining, brilliant
    adjective
    Prefix: ud
    Root: jval (class 1)
Note: Qualifies "kaśāḥ".
परिस्तोमाः (paristomāḥ) - horse coverings (horse coverings, caparisons, saddle-cloths)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paristoma
paristoma - horse covering, caparison, cushion
From pari + root stu (to praise, spread).
Prefix: pari
Root: stu (class 2)
Note: Part of a list.
(ca) - as well as (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
प्रासाः (prāsāḥ) - spears (spears, darts)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāsa
prāsa - spear, dart, javelin
From pra + root as (to throw).
Prefix: pra
Root: as (class 4)
Note: Part of a list.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
ऋष्टयः (ṛṣṭayaḥ) - lances (ṛṣṭi) (lances, javelins, spears)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ṛṣṭi
ṛṣṭi - lance, spear, javelin
Note: Part of a list.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
महाधनाः (mahādhanāḥ) - very valuable (very valuable, of great wealth)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mahādhana
mahādhana - very wealthy, of great value, very precious
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhana)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • dhana – wealth, treasure, riches
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies "ṛṣṭayaḥ".