महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-50, verse-60
एवं सा बहुला सेना कलिङ्गानां तरस्विनाम् ।
परिवार्य रणे भीष्मं भीमसेनमुपाद्रवत् ॥६०॥
परिवार्य रणे भीष्मं भीमसेनमुपाद्रवत् ॥६०॥
60. evaṁ sā bahulā senā kaliṅgānāṁ tarasvinām ,
parivārya raṇe bhīṣmaṁ bhīmasenamupādravat.
parivārya raṇe bhīṣmaṁ bhīmasenamupādravat.
60.
evam sā bahulā senā kaliṅgānām tarasvinām
parivārya raṇe bhīṣmam bhīmasenam upādravat
parivārya raṇe bhīṣmam bhīmasenam upādravat
60.
evam sā bahulā tarasvinām kaliṅgānām senā
raṇe bhīṣmam parivārya bhīmasenam upādravat
raṇe bhīṣmam parivārya bhīmasenam upādravat
60.
Thus, that vast army of the powerful Kalingas, having surrounded Bhishma in battle, rushed towards Bhimasena.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- सा (sā) - that, she
- बहुला (bahulā) - numerous, vast, abundant
- सेना (senā) - army, host
- कलिङ्गानाम् (kaliṅgānām) - of the Kalingas
- तरस्विनाम् (tarasvinām) - of the powerful, of the swift
- परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed
- रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat
- भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
- भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena
- उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - attacked, rushed towards
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - that, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
बहुला (bahulā) - numerous, vast, abundant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahula
bahula - much, abundant, numerous, vast
सेना (senā) - army, host
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of senā
senā - army, host, military force
कलिङ्गानाम् (kaliṅgānām) - of the Kalingas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kaliṅga
kaliṅga - name of a country and its people
तरस्विनाम् (tarasvinām) - of the powerful, of the swift
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tarasvin
tarasvin - swift, powerful, energetic
परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root √vṛ (to cover, encompass) with prefixes pari- and ā-.
Prefixes: pari+ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, combat, war
भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a name)
भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (a name)
उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - attacked, rushed towards
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of upādravat
imperfect
Imperfect tense (laṅ) of root √dru (to run) with prefixes upa- and ā-.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dru (class 1)