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6,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-50, verse-38

ततस्तस्मादवप्लुत्य गजाद्भारत भारतः ।
खड्गपाणिरदीनात्मा अतिष्ठद्भुवि दंशितः ॥३८॥
38. tatastasmādavaplutya gajādbhārata bhārataḥ ,
khaḍgapāṇiradīnātmā atiṣṭhadbhuvi daṁśitaḥ.
38. tataḥ tasmāt avaplutya gajāt bhārata bhārataḥ
khadgapāṇiḥ adīnātmā atiṣṭhat bhuvi daṃśitaḥ
38. bhārata tataḥ tasmāt gajāt avaplutya khadgapāṇiḥ
adīnātmā daṃśitaḥ saḥ bhārataḥ bhuvi atiṣṭhat
38. Then, O descendant of Bharata, that descendant of Bharata, having leaped down from that elephant, stood on the ground, sword in hand, with an undaunted spirit (ātman), and armored.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him
  • अवप्लुत्य (avaplutya) - having leaped down, having jumped off
  • गजात् (gajāt) - from the elephant
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
  • भारतः (bhārataḥ) - the descendant of Bharata, Bhārata
  • खद्गपाणिः (khadgapāṇiḥ) - sword in hand, holding a sword
  • अदीनात्मा (adīnātmā) - undaunted, with an undaunted spirit
  • अतिष्ठत् (atiṣṭhat) - stood, remained
  • भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth
  • दंशितः (daṁśitaḥ) - armored, equipped with armor

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
(indeclinable)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अवप्लुत्य (avaplutya) - having leaped down, having jumped off
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
formed with suffix -lyap (after prefix)
Prefix: ava
Root: plu (class 1)
गजात् (gajāt) - from the elephant
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of gaja
gaja - elephant
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; a name
भारतः (bhārataḥ) - the descendant of Bharata, Bhārata
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; a name
खद्गपाणिः (khadgapāṇiḥ) - sword in hand, holding a sword
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khadgapāṇi
khadgapāṇi - having a sword in hand
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (khadga+pāṇi)
  • khadga – sword
    noun (masculine)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
अदीनात्मा (adīnātmā) - undaunted, with an undaunted spirit
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adīnātman
adīnātman - not dejected in spirit, undaunted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+dīna+ātman)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • dīna – dejected, miserable, poor
    adjective
  • ātman – self, spirit, soul (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
अतिष्ठत् (atiṣṭhat) - stood, remained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, land
दंशितः (daṁśitaḥ) - armored, equipped with armor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daṃśita
daṁśita - armored, protected, covered
Past Passive Participle
Root: daṃś (class 1)