महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-50, verse-114

एवमुक्त्वा शिनेर्नप्ता दीर्घबाहुररिंदमः ।
रथाद्रथमभिद्रुत्य पर्यष्वजत पाण्डवम् ॥११४॥

114. evamuktvā śinernaptā dīrghabāhurariṁdamaḥ ,
rathādrathamabhidrutya paryaṣvajata pāṇḍavam.

114. evam uktvā śineḥ naptā dīrghabāhuḥ arindamaḥ
rathāt ratham abhidrutya paryaṣvajata pāṇḍavam

114. evam uktvā śineḥ naptā dīrghabāhuḥ arindamaḥ
rathāt ratham abhidrutya pāṇḍavam paryaṣvajata

114. Having spoken thus, the long-armed grandson of Śini, the subduer of enemies (Sātyaki), quickly went from his chariot to Bhīmasena's chariot and embraced the Pāṇḍava.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

• शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini (of Śini (genitive))

• नप्ता (naptā) - grandson (referring to Sātyaki as grandson of Śini) (grandson, descendant)

• दीर्घबाहुः (dīrghabāhuḥ) - long-armed

• अरिन्दमः (arindamaḥ) - the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies, enemy-destroyer)

• रथात् (rathāt) - from his chariot (from a chariot)

• रथम् (ratham) - to (Bhīmasena's) chariot (chariot (accusative))

• अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having run towards (i.e. quickly gone to) (having run towards, having attacked, having approached quickly)

• पर्यष्वजत (paryaṣvajata) - embraced

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the Pāṇḍava (referring to Bhīmasena) (Pāṇḍava (accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

(indeclinable participle)

शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini (of Śini (genitive))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śini

śini - Śini (proper name of a Yādava ancestor)

नप्ता (naptā) - grandson (referring to Sātyaki as grandson of Śini) (grandson, descendant)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naptṛ

naptṛ - grandson, descendant

Note: Qualifies Sātyaki.

दीर्घबाहुः (dīrghabāhuḥ) - long-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghabāhu

dīrghabāhu - long-armed (a mark of heroism and nobility)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dīrgha+bāhu)

• dīrgha – long, tall, extensive
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Sātyaki.

अरिन्दमः (arindamaḥ) - the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies, enemy-destroyer)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - subduing enemies, enemy-destroyer

Compound type : aluk-tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduing, taming, controlling
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Sātyaki.

रथात् (rathāt) - from his chariot (from a chariot)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

रथम् (ratham) - to (Bhīmasena's) chariot (chariot (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

Note: Implies motion towards a chariot.

अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having run towards (i.e. quickly gone to) (having run towards, having attacked, having approached quickly)

(indeclinable participle)

पर्यष्वजत (paryaṣvajata) - embraced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pariṣvaj

Imperfect

From prefix pari + root svaj (to embrace), 1st conjugation, middle voice, imperfect, 3rd person singular

Prefix: pari

Root: svaj (class 1)

Note: The 'ṣ' is due to internal sandhi with 'pari'.

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the Pāṇḍava (referring to Bhīmasena) (Pāṇḍava (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.