महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-17, verse-95

एवमुक्त्वा महाराज व्यसर्जयत तं ततः ।
वधप्राप्तं तु तं राजन्नावधीत्सूतनन्दनः ।
स्मृत्वा कुन्त्या वचो राजंस्तत एनं व्यसर्जयत् ॥९५॥

95. evamuktvā mahārāja vyasarjayata taṁ tataḥ ,
vadhaprāptaṁ tu taṁ rājannāvadhītsūtanandanaḥ ,
smṛtvā kuntyā vaco rājaṁstata enaṁ vyasarjayat.

95. evam uktvā mahārāja vyasarjayata tam
tataḥ vadha-prāptam tu tam rājan
na avadhīt sūtanandanaḥ smṛtvā kuntyā
vacaḥ rājan tataḥ enam vyasarjayat

95. mahārāja evam uktvā tataḥ tam
vyasarjayata rājan tu vadha-prāptam tam
sūtanandanaḥ na avadhīt rājan kuntyā
vacaḥ smṛtvā tataḥ enam vyasarjayat

95. Having spoken thus, O great king, he then dismissed him. However, O king, the son of the charioteer (Karṇa) did not kill him, even though he was condemned to death. Remembering Kuntī's words, O king, he consequently released him.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• व्यसर्जयत (vyasarjayata) - dismissed (dismissed, released)

• तम् (tam) - him (him, that (one))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, consequently)

• वध-प्राप्तम् (vadha-prāptam) - condemned to death (having obtained death, condemned to death)

• तु (tu) - but, however (but, however, on the other hand)

• तम् (tam) - him (him, that (one))

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed (killed, slew)

• सूतनन्दनः (sūtanandanaḥ) - the son of the charioteer (Karṇa) (son of a charioteer)

• स्मृत्वा (smṛtvā) - remembering (having remembered)

• कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - Kuntī's (of Kuntī)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• ततः (tataḥ) - consequently (then, from there, consequently)

• एनम् (enam) - him (him, this (one))

• व्यसर्जयत् (vyasarjayat) - released (dismissed, released)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• rāja – king
  noun (masculine)

व्यसर्जयत (vyasarjayata) - dismissed (dismissed, released)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

imperfect, 3rd singular, middle voice

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

तम् (tam) - him (him, that (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, consequently)

(indeclinable)

वध-प्राप्तम् (vadha-prāptam) - condemned to death (having obtained death, condemned to death)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha-prāpta

vadha-prāpta - reached death, deserving death, sentenced to death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vadha+prāpta)

• vadha – killing, slaughter, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• prāpta – obtained, reached, arrived
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from pra-āp (to obtain)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

तु (tu) - but, however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (him, that (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed (killed, slew)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of vadh

aorist, 3rd singular, active voice

Root: vadh (class 1)

सूतनन्दनः (sūtanandanaḥ) - the son of the charioteer (Karṇa) (son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtanandana

sūtanandana - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+nandana)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delighting
  noun (masculine)

स्मृत्वा (smṛtvā) - remembering (having remembered)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root smṛ (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - Kuntī's (of Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ततः (tataḥ) - consequently (then, from there, consequently)

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (him, this (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, she, it

व्यसर्जयत् (vyasarjayat) - released (dismissed, released)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

imperfect, 3rd singular, active voice

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)