महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-17, verse-66

सोऽन्यत्कार्मुकमादाय समरे वेगवत्तरम् ।
नकुलस्य ततो बाणैः सर्वतोऽवारयद्दिशः ॥६६॥

66. so'nyatkārmukamādāya samare vegavattaram ,
nakulasya tato bāṇaiḥ sarvato'vārayaddiśaḥ.

66. saḥ anyat kārmukam ādāya samare vegavattaram
nakulasya tataḥ bāṇaiḥ sarvataḥ avārayat diśaḥ

66. saḥ anyat vegavattaram kārmukam ādāya samare
tataḥ nakulasya bāṇaiḥ sarvataḥ diśaḥ avārayat

66. Taking up another, swifter bow in battle, he then warded off Nakula's arrows from all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having accepted

• समरे (samare) - in battle

• वेगवत्तरम् (vegavattaram) - swifter, more forceful

• नकुलस्य (nakulasya) - of Nakula

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• अवारयत् (avārayat) - he warded off, he checked

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, weapon, made of kārmuka wood

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having accepted

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive from root √dā (to give, take) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

समरे (samare) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

वेगवत्तरम् (vegavattaram) - swifter, more forceful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vegavat

vegavat - swift, quick, speedy, possessing speed

Comparative degree formed with suffix -tara.

Note: Comparative form of 'vegavat'.

नकुलस्य (nakulasya) - of Nakula

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose; name of a Pāṇḍava hero

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

(indeclinable)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

अवारयत् (avārayat) - he warded off, he checked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of vṛ

Causative form (vārayati) of root √vṛ (class 10) with prefix ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: vṛ (class 10)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region