महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-17, verse-65
नकुलस्तु ततः कर्णं विद्ध्वा सप्तभिरायसैः ।
अथास्य धनुषः कोटिं पुनश्चिच्छेद मारिष ॥६५॥
अथास्य धनुषः कोटिं पुनश्चिच्छेद मारिष ॥६५॥
65. nakulastu tataḥ karṇaṁ viddhvā saptabhirāyasaiḥ ,
athāsya dhanuṣaḥ koṭiṁ punaściccheda māriṣa.
athāsya dhanuṣaḥ koṭiṁ punaściccheda māriṣa.
65.
nakulaḥ tu tataḥ karṇam viddhvā saptabhiḥ āyasaiḥ
atha asya dhanuṣaḥ koṭim punaḥ ciccheda māriṣa
atha asya dhanuṣaḥ koṭim punaḥ ciccheda māriṣa
65.
māriṣa tataḥ nakulaḥ saptabhiḥ āyasaiḥ karṇam
viddhvā atha asya dhanuṣaḥ koṭim punaḥ ciccheda
viddhvā atha asya dhanuṣaḥ koṭim punaḥ ciccheda
65.
Then Nakula, O venerable one, after piercing Karṇa with seven iron arrows, again cut off the tip of his bow.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
- कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
- विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced
- सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven
- आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (arrows)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- अस्य (asya) - his, of this
- धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow
- कोटिम् (koṭim) - tip, end, point
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back
- चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut
- मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected sir
Words meanings and morphology
नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - mongoose; name of a Pāṇḍava hero
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
(indeclinable)
कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - ear; name of a Kuru hero
विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Absolutive from root √vidh (to pierce)
Root: vidh (class 4)
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven
(numeral)
आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (arrows)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of āyasa
āyasa - made of iron, iron, metallic
Note: Modifies implied 'arrows'.
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his, of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, weapon
कोटिम् (koṭim) - tip, end, point
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of koṭi
koṭi - tip, end, point, edge
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back
(indeclinable)
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of chid
Root: chid (class 7)
मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected sir
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - venerable one, respected sir, worthy person