महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-17, verse-60

ततः क्रुद्धो महाराज नकुलः परवीरहा ।
क्षुरप्रेण सुतीक्ष्णेन कर्णस्य धनुरच्छिनत् ॥६०॥

60. tataḥ kruddho mahārāja nakulaḥ paravīrahā ,
kṣurapreṇa sutīkṣṇena karṇasya dhanuracchinat.

60. tataḥ kruddhaḥ mahārāja nakulaḥ paravīrahā
kṣurapreṇa sutīkṣṇena karṇasya dhanuḥ acchinat

60. mahārāja,
tataḥ kruddhaḥ paravīrahā nakulaḥ sutīkṣṇena kṣurapreṇa karṇasya dhanuḥ acchinat

60. Then, O great king, the enraged Nakula, slayer of enemy heroes, cut off Karna's bow with a very sharp razor-tipped arrow.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - The Pāṇḍava warrior Nakula (Nakula (proper noun))

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

• क्षुरप्रेण (kṣurapreṇa) - with a razor-tipped arrow, with a kṣurapra (type of arrow)

• सुतीक्ष्णेन (sutīkṣṇena) - very sharp, exceedingly keen

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of the warrior Karna (of Karna)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• अच्छिनत् (acchinat) - he cut, he severed

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - The Pāṇḍava warrior Nakula (Nakula (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of one of the Pāṇḍavas); mongoose

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of enemy heroes

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• vīra – hero, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• han – killer, slayer (from root han 'to strike, kill')
  noun (masculine)
  Nom. sg. m. of han is hā
  Root: han (class 2)

क्षुरप्रेण (kṣurapreṇa) - with a razor-tipped arrow, with a kṣurapra (type of arrow)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣurapra

kṣurapra - a razor-pointed arrow

सुतीक्ष्णेन (sutīkṣṇena) - very sharp, exceedingly keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sutīkṣṇa

sutīkṣṇa - very sharp, exceedingly keen

Compound type : prādi-tatpuruṣa (su+tīkṣṇa)

• su – good, excellent, very (prefix)
  indeclinable
• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, pungent
  adjective (masculine)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of the warrior Karna (of Karna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear; Karna

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

अच्छिनत् (acchinat) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)