महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-17, verse-71
बाणजालावृते व्योम्नि छादिते च दिवाकरे ।
समसर्पत्ततो भूतं किंचिदेव विशां पते ॥७१॥
समसर्पत्ततो भूतं किंचिदेव विशां पते ॥७१॥
71. bāṇajālāvṛte vyomni chādite ca divākare ,
samasarpattato bhūtaṁ kiṁcideva viśāṁ pate.
samasarpattato bhūtaṁ kiṁcideva viśāṁ pate.
71.
bāṇa-jāla-āvṛte vyomni chādite ca divākare
samasarpat tataḥ bhūtam kiñcit eva viśām pate
samasarpat tataḥ bhūtam kiñcit eva viśām pate
71.
viśām pate,
bāṇa-jāla-āvṛte vyomni ca divākare chādite,
tataḥ kiñcit eva bhūtam samasarpat
bāṇa-jāla-āvṛte vyomni ca divākare chādite,
tataḥ kiñcit eva bhūtam samasarpat
71.
O lord of the people, as the sky became enveloped by a net of arrows and the sun was obscured, some kind of being then advanced.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बाण-जाल-आवृते (bāṇa-jāla-āvṛte) - in the sky covered by a network of arrows
- व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky
- छादिते (chādite) - when covered, being obscured
- च (ca) - and, also
- दिवाकरे (divākare) - on the sun, the sun being
- समसर्पत् (samasarpat) - it moved forward, it crept
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - a being, a creature
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - something, some (unspecified)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
- पते (pate) - O lord
Words meanings and morphology
बाण-जाल-आवृते (bāṇa-jāla-āvṛte) - in the sky covered by a network of arrows
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of bāṇajālāvṛta
bāṇajālāvṛta - covered by a net of arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇajāla+āvṛta)
- bāṇajāla – net of arrows
noun (neuter) - āvṛta – covered, surrounded, enveloped
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛ with upasarga ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'vyomni'.
व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, ether, air
छादिते (chādite) - when covered, being obscured
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of chādita
chādita - covered, concealed, obscured, veiled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the causative root of chad.
Root: chad (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'divākare' in a locative absolute construction.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दिवाकरे (divākare) - on the sun, the sun being
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of divākara
divākara - sun, day-maker
Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'chādite'.
समसर्पत् (samasarpat) - it moved forward, it crept
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of saṃsṛp
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛp (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there
(indeclinable)
भूतम् (bhūtam) - a being, a creature
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, spirit, ghost, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'samasarpat'.
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - something, some (unspecified)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcit
kiñcit - something, some, a little, whatever
Note: Functions adjectivally with 'bhūtam'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, community, subjects, settlement
पते (pate) - O lord
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, protector, husband