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8,17

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-17, verse-25

अञ्जोगतिभिरायम्य प्रयत्नाद्धनुरुत्तमम् ।
नाराचैरहनन्नागान्नकुलः कुरुनन्दन ॥२५॥
25. añjogatibhirāyamya prayatnāddhanuruttamam ,
nārācairahanannāgānnakulaḥ kurunandana.
25. añjogatibhiḥ āyamya prayatnāt dhanuḥ uttamam
nārācaiḥ ahanat nāgān nakulaḥ kurunandana
25. kurunandana nakulaḥ prayatnāt añjogatibhiḥ
uttamam dhanuḥ āyamya nārācaiḥ nāgān ahanat
25. O delight of the Kurus, Nakula, having carefully drawn his excellent bow with swift movements, struck the elephants with his arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अञ्जोगतिभिः (añjogatibhiḥ) - with swift movements, with direct movements
  • आयम्य (āyamya) - having drawn, having stretched
  • प्रयत्नात् (prayatnāt) - with effort, carefully, painstakingly
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme
  • नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows
  • अहनत् (ahanat) - struck, killed
  • नागान् (nāgān) - elephants
  • नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula
  • कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O delight of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

अञ्जोगतिभिः (añjogatibhiḥ) - with swift movements, with direct movements
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of añjogati
añjogati - swift movement, direct movement
Compound type : karmadhāraya (añju+gati)
  • añju – straight, direct
    adjective
  • gati – movement, course, going
    noun (feminine)
    Root: gam (class 1)
आयम्य (āyamya) - having drawn, having stretched
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Absolutive form derived from the root yam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: yam (class 1)
प्रयत्नात् (prayatnāt) - with effort, carefully, painstakingly
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of prayatna
prayatna - effort, exertion, attempt
Prefix: pra
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'with effort'.
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent, principal
Note: Agrees with 'dhanuḥ'.
नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca
nārāca - iron arrow, spear
अहनत् (ahanat) - struck, killed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of han
Root: han (class 2)
नागान् (nāgān) - elephants
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - serpent, elephant, mountain
नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - Nakula (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)
कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O delight of the Kurus
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kurunandana
kurunandana - delight of the Kurus
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+nandana)
  • kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king, or his descendants)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nandana – delighting, son, one who rejoices
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    From root nand (to rejoice) + -ana suffix
    Root: nand (class 1)
Note: An address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.