महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-220, verse-98

इदमद्य करिष्यामि श्वः कर्तास्मीति वादिनम् ।
कालो हरति संप्राप्तो नदीवेग इवोडुपम् ॥९८॥

98. idamadya kariṣyāmi śvaḥ kartāsmīti vādinam ,
kālo harati saṁprāpto nadīvega ivoḍupam.

98. idam adya kariṣyāmi śvaḥ kartā asmi iti vādinam
| kālaḥ harati saṃprāptaḥ nadīvegi iva uḍupam

98. kālaḥ saṃprāptaḥ idam adya kariṣyāmi śvaḥ kartā
asmi iti vādinam nadīvegi uḍupam iva harati

98. Time (kāla), having arrived, carries away the one who says, 'I will do this today; I will be the doer tomorrow,' just as the current of a river sweeps away a raft.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make

• श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

• कर्ता (kartā) - doer, agent

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• वादिनम् (vādinam) - one who says, speaker

• कालः (kālaḥ) - Time

• हरति (harati) - carries away, seizes, takes away

• संप्राप्तः (saṁprāptaḥ) - having arrived, reached, obtained

• नदीवेगि (nadīvegi) - current of a river, river current

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उडुपम् (uḍupam) - raft, float

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

(indeclinable)

कर्ता (kartā) - doer, agent

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, agent, maker

agent noun

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with the suffix '-tṛ'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

वादिनम् (vādinam) - one who says, speaker

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vādin

vādin - speaking, saying; one who speaks, a disputant

agent noun (n-stem)

Derived from root 'vad' (to speak) with suffix '-in'.

Root: vad (class 1)

कालः (kālaḥ) - Time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, death

हरति (harati) - carries away, seizes, takes away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of hṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

संप्राप्तः (saṁprāptaḥ) - having arrived, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprāpta

saṁprāpta - arrived, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'āp' with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra'.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

नदीवेगि (nadīvegi) - current of a river, river current

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nadīvega

nadīvega - river current, swiftness of a river

Compound type : tatpurusha (nadī+vega)

• nadī – river
  noun (feminine)
• vega – current, speed, force, velocity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vij (class 7)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

उडुपम् (uḍupam) - raft, float

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uḍupa

uḍupa - a raft, float, small boat