महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-220, verse-40

त्वामप्येवं सुदुर्धर्षं ज्वलन्तं परया श्रिया ।
काले परिणते कालः कालयिष्यति मामिव ॥४०॥

40. tvāmapyevaṁ sudurdharṣaṁ jvalantaṁ parayā śriyā ,
kāle pariṇate kālaḥ kālayiṣyati māmiva.

40. tvām api evam sudurdharṣam jvalantam parayā
śriyā kāle pariṇate kālaḥ kālayiṣyati mām iva

40. evam sudurdharṣam parayā śriyā jvalantam tvām
api kāle pariṇate kālaḥ mām iva kālayiṣyati

40. Even you, so formidable and blazing with supreme glory, will be carried away by Time (Kāla) when the moment is ripe, just as I will.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• अपि (api) - even (even, also)

• एवम् (evam) - so, thus (thus, in this manner)

• सुदुर्धर्षम् (sudurdharṣam) - so formidable, very difficult to overcome (very difficult to overcome, unassailable, formidable)

• ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining brightly (blazing, shining, burning)

• परया (parayā) - with supreme (with supreme, with highest)

• श्रिया (śriyā) - with glory (with splendor, with glory, with beauty, with prosperity)

• काले (kāle) - when the moment (time) (in time, at the proper time)

• परिणते (pariṇate) - is ripe (matured) (ripened, matured, come to an end)

• कालः (kālaḥ) - Time (Kāla, as a personified entity) (Time, destiny, god of death)

• कालयिष्यति (kālayiṣyati) - will carry away (will drive away, will bring to an end, will destroy)

• माम् (mām) - me

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

Note: Object of kālayiṣyati.

अपि (api) - even (even, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

एवम् (evam) - so, thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies sudurdharṣam.

सुदुर्धर्षम् (sudurdharṣam) - so formidable, very difficult to overcome (very difficult to overcome, unassailable, formidable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sudurdharṣa

sudurdharṣa - very difficult to overcome/assail, unassailable, formidable

Compound of su (intensifier) and durdharṣa

Compound type : praadi-tatpuruṣa (su+durdharṣa)

• su – good, well, very (prefix)
  indeclinable
• durdharṣa – difficult to approach/assail, unassailable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  From dur-dhṛṣ
  Prefix: dur
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

Note: Modifies tvām.

ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining brightly (blazing, shining, burning)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jvalat

jvalat - blazing, shining, burning

Present Active Participle

From root jval (1st class) + śatṛP affix

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Modifies tvām.

परया (parayā) - with supreme (with supreme, with highest)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of parā

parā - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent

Note: Agrees with śriyā.

श्रिया (śriyā) - with glory (with splendor, with glory, with beauty, with prosperity)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - splendor, glory, beauty, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī

Note: Instrumental expressing means/accompaniment for jvalantam.

काले (kāle) - when the moment (time) (in time, at the proper time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death

Note: Temporal locative, forms a locative absolute construction with pariṇate.

परिणते (pariṇate) - is ripe (matured) (ripened, matured, come to an end)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of pariṇata

pariṇata - ripened, matured, come to an end, transformed

Past Passive Participle

From pari-ṇam (to mature, ripen)

Prefix: pari

Root: ṇam (class 1)

Note: Forms a locative absolute construction with kāle.

कालः (kālaḥ) - Time (Kāla, as a personified entity) (Time, destiny, god of death)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death, Yama

Note: Subject of kālayiṣyati.

कालयिष्यति (kālayiṣyati) - will carry away (will drive away, will bring to an end, will destroy)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kālay

Future indicative, 3rd person singular (causative of kal)

From root kal (1st class) with causative suffix ṇic + lṛṭ affix

Root: kal (class 1)

Note: Main verb.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

Note: Object of implied verb (e.g. kālayiṣyati).

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle indicating comparison.