Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,220

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-220, verse-94

अनीशस्याप्रमत्तस्य भूतानि पचतः सदा ।
अनिवृत्तस्य कालस्य क्षयं प्राप्तो न मुच्यते ॥९४॥
94. anīśasyāpramattasya bhūtāni pacataḥ sadā ,
anivṛttasya kālasya kṣayaṁ prāpto na mucyate.
94. anīśasya apramattasya bhūtāni pacataḥ sadā
anivṛttasya kālasya kṣayam prāptaḥ na mucyate
94. anīśasya sadā anivṛttasya apramattasya kālasya
bhūtāni pacataḥ kṣayam prāptaḥ na mucyate
94. A person who is powerless (anīśa), once he has reached destruction (kṣaya), is not released from it, because unceasing (anivṛtta) Time (kāla), ever vigilant (apramatta) and constantly consuming (pacataḥ) all beings (bhūtāni), is always at work (sadā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनीशस्य (anīśasya) - Of a person powerless before Time. (of the powerless, of the helpless)
  • अप्रमत्तस्य (apramattasya) - Of Time (kāla), which is ceaselessly vigilant. (of the vigilant, of the unheedful)
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - All living entities subject to Time. (beings, creatures, elements)
  • पचतः (pacataḥ) - Of Time (kāla), which devours or consumes beings. (of him who ripens/cooks/devours)
  • सदा (sadā) - always, ever
  • अनिवृत्तस्य (anivṛttasya) - Of Time (kāla), which is ceaselessly progressing. (of the unceasing, of the unturning)
  • कालस्य (kālasya) - of Time
  • क्षयम् (kṣayam) - Final decay or end of existence. (destruction, decay, loss)
  • प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - Having met or experienced destruction. (obtained, reached, attained)
  • (na) - not, no
  • मुच्यते (mucyate) - Is not released from the cycle of destruction. (is released, is freed)

Words meanings and morphology

अनीशस्य (anīśasya) - Of a person powerless before Time. (of the powerless, of the helpless)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anīśa
anīśa - powerless, helpless, dependent, one who is not a master
Compound of 'an-' (not) and 'īśa' (lord, master).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+īśa)
  • an – not, without
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    From root īś (to be master, to rule).
    Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Implies the powerless state of beings against Time.
अप्रमत्तस्य (apramattasya) - Of Time (kāla), which is ceaselessly vigilant. (of the vigilant, of the unheedful)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of apramatta
apramatta - not careless, vigilant, alert, assiduous
Compound of 'a-' (not) and 'pramatta' (careless, heedless, intoxicated).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pramatta)
  • a – not, without
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • pramatta – careless, heedless, intoxicated, mad
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    PPP of root mad (to be mad) with prefix pra-.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: mad (class 4)
Note: Modifies kālasya.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - All living entities subject to Time. (beings, creatures, elements)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, existing, past
Past Passive Participle (from bhū)
PPP of root bhū (to be, exist). Used as a noun.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of pacataḥ.
पचतः (pacataḥ) - Of Time (kāla), which devours or consumes beings. (of him who ripens/cooks/devours)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pacat
pacat - cooking, ripening, digesting, consuming
Present Active Participle
Present Active Participle of root pac (to cook, ripen).
Root: pac (class 1)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever
(indeclinable)
अनिवृत्तस्य (anivṛttasya) - Of Time (kāla), which is ceaselessly progressing. (of the unceasing, of the unturning)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anivṛtta
anivṛtta - not turned back, unceasing, unremitting
Compound of 'an-' (not) and 'nivṛtta' (turned back, ceased).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+nivṛtta)
  • an – not, without
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • nivṛtta – turned back, ceased, stopped, retired
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    PPP of root vṛt (to turn, exist) with prefix ni-.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Modifies kālasya.
कालस्य (kālasya) - of Time
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, destiny, black
Note: Key noun being modified by adjectives and participle.
क्षयम् (kṣayam) - Final decay or end of existence. (destruction, decay, loss)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣaya
kṣaya - destruction, decay, loss, waste, end
From root kṣi (to destroy, waste).
Root: kṣi (class 5)
Note: Object of prāptaḥ.
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - Having met or experienced destruction. (obtained, reached, attained)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, met with, acquired
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Subject of mucyate in the sense of 'one who has reached'.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मुच्यते (mucyate) - Is not released from the cycle of destruction. (is released, is freed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of muc
Present passive indicative, 3rd person singular
Root muc (class 6) in passive voice.
Root: muc (class 6)