महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-220, verse-4

धैर्येण युक्तस्य सतः शरीरं न विशीर्यते ।
आरोग्याच्च शरीरस्य स पुनर्विन्दते श्रियम् ॥४॥

4. dhairyeṇa yuktasya sataḥ śarīraṁ na viśīryate ,
ārogyācca śarīrasya sa punarvindate śriyam.

4. dhairyeṇa yuktasya sataḥ śarīram na viśīryate
ārogyāt ca śarīrasya saḥ punar vindate śriyam

4. dhairyeṇa yuktasya sataḥ śarīram na viśīryate
ca śarīrasya ārogyāt saḥ punar śriyam vindate

4. For a person endowed with fortitude, the body does not decay. Moreover, through the body's health, he once again attains prosperity and glory.

Words meanings summery:

• धैर्येण (dhairyeṇa) - by fortitude, by courage, by patience

• युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of one endowed, of one connected, of one engaged

• सतः (sataḥ) - of such a person (as is endowed with fortitude) (of one being, of such a one, of the good)

• शरीरम् (śarīram) - body

• न (na) - not, no

• विशीर्यते (viśīryate) - decays, perishes, crumbles

• आरोग्यात् (ārogyāt) - from health, because of health

• च (ca) - and

• शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body

• सः (saḥ) - he

• पुनर् (punar) - again, once more

• विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gains

• श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth

Words meanings and morphology

धैर्येण (dhairyeṇa) - by fortitude, by courage, by patience

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhairya

dhairya - fortitude, patience, courage, firmness

From dhīra (firm, patient) + ya suffix

युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of one endowed, of one connected, of one engaged

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

From root yuj (to join, connect) + kta suffix

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies sataḥ.

सतः (sataḥ) - of such a person (as is endowed with fortitude) (of one being, of such a one, of the good)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sat

sat - being, existing, good, true, real

Present Active Participle

From root as (to be) + śatṛ suffix

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Refers to the person.

शरीरम् (śarīram) - body

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, corporeal frame

Note: Subject of viśīryate.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation particle.

विशीर्यते (viśīryate) - decays, perishes, crumbles

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śīr

Prefix: vi

Root: śīr (class 9)

Note: Intransitive verb form meaning 'becomes dilapidated' or 'perishes'.

आरोग्यात् (ārogyāt) - from health, because of health

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of ārogya

ārogya - health, freedom from disease

From a-roga (no disease) + ya suffix

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+roga)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• roga – disease, sickness
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, corporeal frame

Note: Qualifies ārogyāt.

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the person mentioned earlier.

पुनर् (punar) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 6)

Note: From root 'vid' (to obtain), 1st class (Ātmanepada).

श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, auspiciousness

Note: Object of vindate.