महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-220, verse-83

लाभालाभौ सुखं दुःखं कामक्रोधौ भवाभवौ ।
वधो बन्धः प्रमोक्षश्च सर्वं कालेन लभ्यते ॥८३॥

83. lābhālābhau sukhaṁ duḥkhaṁ kāmakrodhau bhavābhavau ,
vadho bandhaḥ pramokṣaśca sarvaṁ kālena labhyate.

83. lābhālābhau sukham duḥkham kāmakrodhau bhavābhavau
vadhaḥ bandhaḥ pramokṣaḥ ca sarvam kālena labhyate

83. lābhālābhau sukham duḥkham kāmakrodhau bhavābhavau
vadhaḥ bandhaḥ pramokṣaḥ ca sarvam kālena labhyate

83. Gain and loss, joy and sorrow, desire and anger, existence and non-existence, destruction, bondage, and release—all these are attained through time (kāla).

Words meanings summery:

• लाभालाभौ (lābhālābhau) - gain and loss

• सुखम् (sukham) - pleasure, happiness, joy

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - pain, sorrow, suffering

• कामक्रोधौ (kāmakrodhau) - desire and anger

• भवाभवौ (bhavābhavau) - existence and non-existence, birth and death

• वधः (vadhaḥ) - killing, destruction, injury

• बन्धः (bandhaḥ) - bondage, imprisonment, tie, bond

• प्रमोक्षः (pramokṣaḥ) - release, liberation, freedom

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• कालेन (kālena) - by time, through time

• लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is gained, is received

Words meanings and morphology

लाभालाभौ (lābhālābhau) - gain and loss

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of lābhālābha

lābhālābha - gain and no-gain, profit and loss

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : dvandva (lābha+alābha)

• lābha – gain, acquisition, profit
  noun (masculine)
• alābha – no gain, loss
  noun (masculine)

सुखम् (sukham) - pleasure, happiness, joy

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - pleasure, happiness, joy, ease, comfort

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - pain, sorrow, suffering

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - pain, sorrow, suffering, misery, difficulty

कामक्रोधौ (kāmakrodhau) - desire and anger

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kāmakrodha

kāmakrodha - desire and anger

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : dvandva (kāma+krodha)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)

भवाभवौ (bhavābhavau) - existence and non-existence, birth and death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhavābhava

bhavābhava - being and not-being, existence and non-existence, birth and death

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : dvandva (bhava+abhava)

• bhava – being, existence, birth, world
  noun (masculine)
• abhava – non-existence, non-being, death
  noun (masculine)

वधः (vadhaḥ) - killing, destruction, injury

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, destruction, injury

From root vadh.

Root: vadh (class 1)

बन्धः (bandhaḥ) - bondage, imprisonment, tie, bond

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bandha

bandha - binding, bondage, tie, fetter, imprisonment

From root bandh.

Root: bandh (class 9)

प्रमोक्षः (pramokṣaḥ) - release, liberation, freedom

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pramokṣa

pramokṣa - release, liberation, complete freedom

From pra-mokṣ (to release).

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Subject of the passive verb labhyate.

कालेन (kālena) - by time, through time

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, destiny, death

लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is gained, is received

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh

Present passive form of labh.

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: The subject is sarvam.