महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-51, verse-83

गाण्डीवप्रहितान्घोरानद्य गात्रैः स्पृशञ्शरान् ।
कर्णः स्मरतु दुष्टात्मा वचनं द्रोणभीष्मयोः ॥८३॥

83. gāṇḍīvaprahitānghorānadya gātraiḥ spṛśañśarān ,
karṇaḥ smaratu duṣṭātmā vacanaṁ droṇabhīṣmayoḥ.

83. gāṇḍīvaprahitān ghorān adya gātraiḥ spṛśan śarān
karṇaḥ smaratu duṣṭātmā vacanaṃ droṇabhīṣmayoḥ

83. adya duṣṭātmā karṇaḥ gāṇḍīvaprahitān ghorān śarān
gātraiḥ spṛśan droṇabhīṣmayoḥ vacanaṃ smaratu

83. May that wicked person, Karna, as he feels the dreadful arrows shot from the Gaṇḍīva bow with his own body today, remember the counsel (vacana) of Drona and Bhishma.

Words meanings summery:

• गाण्डीवप्रहितान् (gāṇḍīvaprahitān) - sent by the Gaṇḍīva (bow), discharged from the Gaṇḍīva

• घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with his limbs, by his body

• स्पृशन् (spṛśan) - touching, feeling

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• स्मरतु (smaratu) - may he remember

• दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - the wicked Karna (evil-minded one, wicked person)

• वचनं (vacanaṁ) - word, advice, counsel

• द्रोणभीष्मयोः (droṇabhīṣmayoḥ) - of Drona and Bhishma

Words meanings and morphology

गाण्डीवप्रहितान् (gāṇḍīvaprahitān) - sent by the Gaṇḍīva (bow), discharged from the Gaṇḍīva

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gāṇḍīvaprahita

gāṇḍīvaprahita - discharged by the Gaṇḍīva bow, sent from the Gaṇḍīva bow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gāṇḍīva+prahita)

• gāṇḍīva – the name of Arjuna's bow
  proper noun (neuter)
• prahita – sent, dispatched, thrown, discharged
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root hi (to send) with prefix pra-
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hi (class 5)

Note: Modifies "śarān".

घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, formidable

Note: Modifies "śarān".

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with his limbs, by his body

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of gātra

gātra - limb, body

Note: Indicates the instrument of "spṛśan".

स्पृशन् (spṛśan) - touching, feeling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of spṛśat

spṛśat - touching, feeling

Present Active Participle

Formed from root spṛś (to touch) with śatṛ suffix

Root: spṛś (class 6)

Note: Agrees with "karṇaḥ".

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Root: śṛ (class 9)

Note: Object of "spṛśan".

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a proper name), ear

Note: Subject of "smaratu".

स्मरतु (smaratu) - may he remember

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of smṛ

Root smṛ, conjugated in the imperative mood, 3rd person singular

Root: smṛ (class 1)

दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - the wicked Karna (evil-minded one, wicked person)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣṭātman

duṣṭātman - evil-minded, wicked, having a bad soul

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (duṣṭa+ātman)

• duṣṭa – corrupt, wicked, bad
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root duṣ (to be corrupted)
  Root: duṣ (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies "karṇaḥ".

वचनं (vacanaṁ) - word, advice, counsel

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, advice, command

Derived from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of "smaratu".

द्रोणभीष्मयोः (droṇabhīṣmayoḥ) - of Drona and Bhishma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of droṇabhīṣma

droṇabhīṣma - Drona and Bhishma

Compound type : dvandva (droṇa+bhīṣma)

• droṇa – Drona (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhīṣma – Bhishma (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the possessors of the "vacanaṃ".