महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-51, verse-58

इमं पापमतिं क्षुद्रमत्यन्तं पाण्डवान्प्रति ।
कर्णमद्य नरश्रेष्ठ जह्याशु निशितैः शरैः ॥५८॥

58. imaṁ pāpamatiṁ kṣudramatyantaṁ pāṇḍavānprati ,
karṇamadya naraśreṣṭha jahyāśu niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ.

58. imam pāpamatim kṣudram atyantam pāṇḍavān prati
karṇam adya naraśreṣṭha jahi āśu niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

58. naraśreṣṭha! adya tvam āśu niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ pāṇḍavān
prati atyantam imam pāpamatim kṣudram karṇam jahi

58. O best of men, today quickly strike down with sharp arrows this Karṇa, who is exceedingly evil-minded and mean towards the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• इमम् (imam) - this, him

• पापमतिम् (pāpamatim) - evil-minded, wicked

• क्षुद्रम् (kṣudram) - mean, petty, cruel, base

• अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, greatly, extremely

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best of men

• जहि (jahi) - kill, strike down

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

Words meanings and morphology

इमम् (imam) - this, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

पापमतिम् (pāpamatim) - evil-minded, wicked

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpamati

pāpamati - evil-minded, wicked, having an evil intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāpa+mati)

• pāpa – evil, wicked, sinful
  adjective
• mati – mind, intellect, intention
  noun (feminine)

क्षुद्रम् (kṣudram) - mean, petty, cruel, base

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣudra

kṣudra - small, mean, base, cruel, petty

अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, greatly, extremely

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a great warrior, son of Sūrya and Kuntī)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best of men

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naraśreṣṭha

naraśreṣṭha - best of men, foremost among men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+śreṣṭha)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

जहि (jahi) - kill, strike down

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Imperative

Imperative second person singular active of √han. Irregular form.

Root: han (class 2)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √śo (to sharpen) with upasarga 'ni-'.

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow