महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-51, verse-15

श्रेण्यश्च बहुलाः क्षीणाः प्रदीर्णाश्वरथद्विपाः ।
नानाजनपदाश्चोग्राः क्षत्रियाणाममर्षिणाम् ॥१५॥

15. śreṇyaśca bahulāḥ kṣīṇāḥ pradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ ,
nānājanapadāścogrāḥ kṣatriyāṇāmamarṣiṇām.

15. śreṇyaḥ ca bahulāḥ kṣīṇāḥ pradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ
nānājanapadāḥ ca ugrāḥ kṣatriyāṇām amarṣiṇām

15. ca bahulāḥ kṣīṇāḥ pradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ śreṇyaḥ;
ca kṣatriyāṇām amarṣiṇām nānājanapadāḥ ugrāḥ

15. And there are also numerous depleted ranks, whose horses, chariots, and elephants are scattered; and fierce warriors from various regions, belonging to the angry Kṣatriyas.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रेण्यः (śreṇyaḥ) - ranks, lines, troops, companies

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहुलाः (bahulāḥ) - numerous, abundant

• क्षीणाः (kṣīṇāḥ) - depleted, exhausted, wasted

• प्रदीर्णाश्वरथद्विपाः (pradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ) - whose horses, chariots, and elephants are scattered/torn asunder

• नानाजनपदाः (nānājanapadāḥ) - warriors from diverse countries (people from various regions, diverse countries)

• च (ca) - and, also

• उग्राः (ugrāḥ) - fierce, formidable, terrible

• क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of the Kṣatriyas (warrior class)

• अमर्षिणाम् (amarṣiṇām) - of the intolerant, resentful, angry ones

Words meanings and morphology

श्रेण्यः (śreṇyaḥ) - ranks, lines, troops, companies

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śreṇī

śreṇī - line, row, series, class, troop, company

Root: śri (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहुलाः (bahulāḥ) - numerous, abundant

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahula

bahula - numerous, abundant, plentiful, widespread

क्षीणाः (kṣīṇāḥ) - depleted, exhausted, wasted

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kṣīṇa

kṣīṇa - diminished, exhausted, wasted, lean

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root kṣi

Root: kṣi (class 5)

प्रदीर्णाश्वरथद्विपाः (pradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ) - whose horses, chariots, and elephants are scattered/torn asunder

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pradīrṇāśvarathadvipa

pradīrṇāśvarathadvipa - having scattered horses, chariots, and elephants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pradīrṇa+aśva+ratha+dvipa)

• pradīrṇa – torn asunder, scattered, broken apart
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root dṛ with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dṛ (class 4)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• dvipa – elephant (lit. 'two-drinker', referring to its trunk and mouth)
  noun (masculine)

नानाजनपदाः (nānājanapadāḥ) - warriors from diverse countries (people from various regions, diverse countries)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nānājanapada

nānājanapada - people from various regions or countries

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+janapada)

• nānā – various, diverse, different
  indeclinable
• janapada – country, district; inhabitants of a country
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उग्राः (ugrāḥ) - fierce, formidable, terrible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ugra

ugra - fierce, formidable, powerful, terrible

क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of the Kṣatriyas (warrior class)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - member of the warrior or ruling class

अमर्षिणाम् (amarṣiṇām) - of the intolerant, resentful, angry ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of amarṣin

amarṣin - impatient, intolerant, resentful, angry

Agent Noun/Adjective

Derived from root mṛṣ (to bear, endure) with negative prefix a- and suffix -in

Prefix: a

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)