महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-51, verse-7

को हि शक्तो रणे जेतुं कौरवांस्तात संगतान् ।
अन्यत्र पाण्डवान्युद्धे त्वया गुप्तान्महारथान् ॥७॥

7. ko hi śakto raṇe jetuṁ kauravāṁstāta saṁgatān ,
anyatra pāṇḍavānyuddhe tvayā guptānmahārathān.

7. kaḥ hi śaktaḥ raṇe jetum kauravān tāta saṃgatān
anyatra pāṇḍavān yuddhe tvayā guptān mahārathān

7. tāta hi tvayā guptān mahārathān pāṇḍavān anyatra
kaḥ raṇe saṃgatān kauravān yuddhe jetum śaktaḥ

7. Indeed, dear one (tāta), who would be capable of conquering the assembled Kauravas in battle, except the great charioteers (mahārathān), the Pāṇḍavas, when protected by you in war?

Words meanings summery:

• कः (kaḥ) - who

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, strong

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to defeat

• कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

• तात (tāta) - dear one, father (term of endearment)

• संगतान् (saṁgatān) - assembled, joined, united

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• गुप्तान् (guptān) - protected, guarded

• महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers

Words meanings and morphology

कः (kaḥ) - who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, mighty, strong

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root śak.

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'kaḥ'.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to defeat

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive formed from the root ji by adding the suffix -tum.

Root: ji (class 1)

कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - a descendant of Kuru; belonging to the Kurus

Derived from Kuru with the aṇ pratyaya.

तात (tāta) - dear one, father (term of endearment)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, beloved

संगतान् (saṁgatān) - assembled, joined, united

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃgata

saṁgata - assembled, met, united, joined together

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root gam with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'kauravān'.

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu with the aṇ pratyaya.

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

गुप्तान् (guptān) - protected, guarded

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gupta

gupta - protected, guarded, hidden

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root gup.

Root: gup (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'pāṇḍavān'.

महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a great charioteer

Compound noun.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ratha)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot; a warrior fighting from a chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'pāṇḍavān'.