महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-49, verse-82

यतामि नित्यं तव कर्तुमिष्टं दारैः सुतैर्जीवितेनात्मना च ।
एवं च मां वाग्विशिखैर्निहंसि त्वत्तः सुखं न वयं विद्म किंचित् ॥८२॥

82. yatāmi nityaṁ tava kartumiṣṭaṁ; dāraiḥ sutairjīvitenātmanā ca ,
evaṁ ca māṁ vāgviśikhairnihaṁsi; tvattaḥ sukhaṁ na vayaṁ vidma kiṁcit.

82. yatāmi nityam tava kartum iṣṭam
dāraiḥ sutaiḥ jīvitena ātmanā ca
evam ca mām vāgviśikhaiḥ nihaṃsi
tvattaḥ sukham na vayam vidma kiṃcit

82. aham nityam tava iṣṭam kartum dāraiḥ sutaiḥ jīvitena ātmanā ca yatāmi.
evam ca tvam mām vāgviśikhaiḥ nihaṃsi.
vayam tvattaḥ kiṃcit sukham na vidma.

82. I constantly strive to do what is pleasing to you, (sacrificing) my wife, sons, life, and even my self (ātman). Yet, in this manner, you kill me with your arrows of speech. We know no happiness whatsoever from you.

Words meanings summery:

• यतामि (yatāmi) - I strive (I strive, I endeavor, I make an effort)

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly (always, constantly, perpetually, eternally)

• तव (tava) - to you (your, to you)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do (to do, to make, to perform)

• इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - what is pleasing (desired, wished, pleasing, agreeable, sacrifice)

• दारैः (dāraiḥ) - with my wife (singular sense for plural form) (with wives, by means of wives)

• सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - with sons (with sons, by means of sons)

• जीवितेन (jīvitena) - with my life (with life, by means of life)

• आत्मना (ātmanā) - with my self (ātman) (with the self, by means of the self, by the soul)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• एवम् (evam) - in this way, yet (thus, in this way, so)

• च (ca) - yet (and, also, moreover)

• माम् (mām) - me

• वाग्विशिखैः (vāgviśikhaiḥ) - with your arrows of speech (with arrows of speech, with word-arrows)

• निहंसि (nihaṁsi) - you kill (you kill, you strike down, you destroy)

• त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, joy, comfort, pleasure)

• न (na) - no (not, no)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• विद्म (vidma) - we know (we know, we understand)

• किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatsoever (anything, something, whatsoever, a little)

Words meanings and morphology

यतामि (yatāmi) - I strive (I strive, I endeavor, I make an effort)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of yat

Root: yat (class 1)

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly (always, constantly, perpetually, eternally)

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - to you (your, to you)

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you (second person singular pronoun)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do (to do, to make, to perform)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of the verb 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - what is pleasing (desired, wished, pleasing, agreeable, sacrifice)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished, beloved, sacrificed, sacrifice

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root 'iṣ'

Root: iṣ (class 4)

दारैः (dāraiḥ) - with my wife (singular sense for plural form) (with wives, by means of wives)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dāra

dāra - wife, wives (masculine noun, often used in plural for a single wife with respect or inclusively)

सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - with sons (with sons, by means of sons)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son, born, produced

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root 'sū' (to beget)

Root: sū (class 2)

जीवितेन (jīvitena) - with my life (with life, by means of life)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, living, alive

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root 'jīv' (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

आत्मना (ātmanā) - with my self (ātman) (with the self, by means of the self, by the soul)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, breath

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - in this way, yet (thus, in this way, so)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - yet (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I (first person singular pronoun)

वाग्विशिखैः (vāgviśikhaiḥ) - with your arrows of speech (with arrows of speech, with word-arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāgviśikha

vāgviśikha - arrow of speech, word-arrow (metaphorical)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāc+viśikha)

• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)
• viśikha – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine)

निहंसि (nihaṁsi) - you kill (you kill, you strike down, you destroy)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of ni-han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (second person singular pronoun)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, joy, comfort, pleasure)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, pleasure, comfort, ease

न (na) - no (not, no)

(indeclinable)

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

विद्म (vidma) - we know (we know, we understand)

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatsoever (anything, something, whatsoever, a little)

(indeclinable)