महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-49, verse-35

सोऽन्धौ च मातापितरौ बिभर्त्यन्यांश्च संश्रितान् ।
स्वधर्मनिरतो नित्यं सत्यवागनसूयकः ॥३५॥

35. so'ndhau ca mātāpitarau bibhartyanyāṁśca saṁśritān ,
svadharmanirato nityaṁ satyavāganasūyakaḥ.

35. saḥ andhau ca mātā-pitarau bibharti anyān ca saṃśritān
| sva-dharma-nirataḥ nityam satya-vāc anasūyakaḥ

35. saḥ andhau mātā-pitarau ca anyān saṃśritān ca bibharti
sva-dharma-nirataḥ nityam satya-vāc anasūyakaḥ

35. He supports his blind mother and father, as well as other dependents. He is always dedicated to his own prescribed duties (sva-dharma), speaks truthfully, and is free from envy.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अन्धौ (andhau) - the two blind ones

• च (ca) - and

• माता-पितरौ (mātā-pitarau) - mother and father, parents

• बिभर्ति (bibharti) - supports, maintains, nourishes

• अन्यान् (anyān) - others

• च (ca) - and

• संश्रितान् (saṁśritān) - dependents, those who are supported

• स्व-धर्म-निरतः (sva-dharma-nirataḥ) - devoted to his own prescribed duties (dharma)

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

• सत्य-वाच् (satya-vāc) - truthful in speech, truth-speaker

• अनसूयकः (anasūyakaḥ) - not envious, free from envy

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्धौ (andhau) - the two blind ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of andha

andha - blind, a blind person

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

माता-पितरौ (mātā-pitarau) - mother and father, parents

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mātṛ-pitṛ

mātṛ-pitṛ - mother and father

Compound type : dvandva (mātṛ+pitṛ)

• mātṛ – mother
  noun (feminine)
• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)

बिभर्ति (bibharti) - supports, maintains, nourishes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhṛ

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

अन्यान् (anyān) - others

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संश्रितान् (saṁśritān) - dependents, those who are supported

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃśrita

saṁśrita - supported, dependent, taken refuge in

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śri' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: śri (class 1)

स्व-धर्म-निरतः (sva-dharma-nirataḥ) - devoted to his own prescribed duties (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sva-dharma-nirata

sva-dharma-nirata - devoted to one's own intrinsic nature or duty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+dharma+nirata)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• dharma – duty, righteousness, natural law, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• nirata – devoted, absorbed, engaged in
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'ram' with prefix 'ni'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: ram (class 1)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

(indeclinable)

सत्य-वाच् (satya-vāc) - truthful in speech, truth-speaker

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satya-vāc

satya-vāc - truthful speech, one who speaks truth

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+vāc)

• satya – truth, true
  noun (neuter)
• vāc – speech, word
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vac (class 2)

अनसूयकः (anasūyakaḥ) - not envious, free from envy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anasūyaka

anasūyaka - not envious, not censorious

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+asūyaka)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
• asūyaka – envious, fault-finding
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: asūy (class 10)