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2,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-99

कच्चित्ते सफला वेदाः कच्चित्ते सफलं धनम् ।
कच्चित्ते सफला दाराः कच्चित्ते सफलं श्रुतम् ॥९९॥
99. kaccitte saphalā vedāḥ kaccitte saphalaṁ dhanam ,
kaccitte saphalā dārāḥ kaccitte saphalaṁ śrutam.
99. kaccit te saphalāḥ vedāḥ kaccit te saphalam dhanam
kaccit te saphalāḥ dārāḥ kaccit te saphalam śrutam
99. Are your knowledge of the Vedas yielding good results? Is your wealth proving fruitful? Are your wives successful in their roles? And is your sacred learning (śrutam) bearing fruit?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
  • ते (te) - your, to you, for you
  • सफलाः (saphalāḥ) - fruitful, successful, effective
  • वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred knowledge
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
  • ते (te) - your, to you, for you
  • सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful, successful, effective
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
  • ते (te) - your, to you, for you
  • सफलाः (saphalāḥ) - fruitful, successful, effective
  • दाराः (dārāḥ) - wives
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
  • ते (te) - your, to you, for you
  • सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful, successful, effective
  • श्रुतम् (śrutam) - sacred learning, scripture, that which has been heard

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, to you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternatively dative singular.
सफलाः (saphalāḥ) - fruitful, successful, effective
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saphala
saphala - bearing fruit, successful, effective, fruitful
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+phala)
  • sa – with, together with, endowed with
    prefix
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vedāḥ' and 'dārāḥ'.
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
Derived from root 'vid' (to know) with suffix '-a'.
Root: vid (class 2)
कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, to you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternatively dative singular.
सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful, successful, effective
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saphala
saphala - bearing fruit, successful, effective, fruitful
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+phala)
  • sa – with, together with, endowed with
    prefix
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'dhanam' and 'śrutam'.
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, to you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternatively dative singular.
सफलाः (saphalāḥ) - fruitful, successful, effective
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saphala
saphala - bearing fruit, successful, effective, fruitful
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+phala)
  • sa – with, together with, endowed with
    prefix
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vedāḥ' and 'dārāḥ'.
दाराः (dārāḥ) - wives
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dāra
dāra - wife
कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether, perhaps, I hope that (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, to you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternatively dative singular.
सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful, successful, effective
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saphala
saphala - bearing fruit, successful, effective, fruitful
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+phala)
  • sa – with, together with, endowed with
    prefix
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'dhanam' and 'śrutam'.
श्रुतम् (śrutam) - sacred learning, scripture, that which has been heard
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, revealed, sacred knowledge, scripture, learning
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śru' (to hear) with suffix '-ta'.
Root: śru (class 1)
Note: Can also be accusative singular.